Q. Can kidney stones cause leg swelling?
Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.
Yes, kidney stones can cause leg swelling. Swelling in the legs is referred to medically as peripheral edema and is an abnormal buildup of fluid in the feet, ankles, and/or lower legs. It can be caused by a variety of medical conditions, including kidney stone disease.
When a person has a large or particularly sharp stone that lodges in the tubes connecting their kidneys to their bladder (ureters), it causes inflammation and obstruction of urine flow which results in pain known as renal colic. This pressure from obstructed urine may also lead to a back-up of fluids into the surrounding tissue, resulting in localized tissue swelling or peripheral edema.
In some cases only one leg will swell; however both may swel at different times due to alternating periods of obstruction between either ureter. In addition to swelling, other symptoms associated with renal colic include nausea and vomiting, decreased appetite due to abdominal tenderness or pain often accompanied by fever if infection is present and difficulty sleeping due to frequent night time urination or changes in daily urinary habits that become problematic over time such as straining with urination or cloudy urine unrelated otherwise known medical problems like diabetes, hypertension etc., Further confirmation can be determined through more detailed lab workups such as ultrasounds , CT scans , X-rays etc..All these tests are instrumental for getting accurate diagnosis before starting treatment depending on what kind of kidney stones the patient has ; further management includes dietary modifications & lifestyle changes with regular exercise plan depending on severity & size . Lastly there are certain medical procedures that could help reduce size of small stones like lithotripsy which involves breaking up larger stones into small fragments so they can pass out easily through natural urinary flow . At every step proper care must be taken under doctor's supervision for better outcomes!
Q. Hello Doctor, from past 3 weeks I have too much dandruff problem and it cause hair loss will you suggest any best solution for this?
Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.
Answered by Secondmedic ExpertDealing with excessive dandruff leading to hair loss can be frustrating, but there are effective ways to address this issue. Here's what you can do:
1. Switch to a Gentle Shampoo: Opt for shampoos specifically designed for dandruff, containing ingredients like ketoconazole, zinc pyrithione, coal tar, or selenium sulfide. Use these shampoos regularly to reduce dandruff buildup.
2. Scalp Massage: Gently massage your scalp while shampooing to help remove flakes and improve blood circulation, which can promote healthier hair growth.
3. Avoid Hot Water: Wash your hair with lukewarm water instead of hot water, as hot water can dry out your scalp and worsen dandruff.
4. Balanced Diet: Ensure you're eating a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals essential for healthy hair and scalp, such as omega-3 fatty acids, zinc, and B vitamins.
5. Manage Stress: Stress can exacerbate dandruff problems. Practice stress-relief techniques like meditation, yoga, or regular exercise to help manage stress levels.
6. Apple Cider Vinegar Rinse: Consider using diluted apple cider vinegar as a rinse after shampooing. It can help restore the scalp's pH balance and reduce dandruff.
7. Consult a Dermatologist: If the issue persists despite trying home remedies or over-the-counter solutions, seek advice from a dermatologist. They can provide a personalized treatment plan tailored to your specific scalp condition.
Remember, consistency is key when dealing with dandruff. Give these remedies some time to work, as immediate results might not always occur. It's essential to find what works best for your scalp, so don't get discouraged if you don't see immediate improvements.
Taking care of your scalp health not only addresses dandruff but also aids in reducing hair loss associated with this issue. Feel free to incorporate these tips into your routine and observe how your scalp responds. If the problem persists or worsens, seeking professional guidance is always recommended.
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