Q. Can someone survive stage 4 colon cancer?
Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.
Yes, it’s possible for someone to survive stage 4 colon cancer. While colon cancer is the third leading cause of death from cancer in the United States, the survival rate has improved significantly over the last decade.
In 2017, a study reported that among people with localized (meaning only one tumor) or regional (one tumor and some nearby lymph nodes are involved) colorectal cancers, 62% stayed alive after 5 years. The 5-year survival rate was greater if detected at an early stage – 91%. On the other hand, 55% of those with distant or metastatic tumors survived at least five years.
The treatment options available depend on several factors including cancer location and size; extent of spread; patient’s overall health and preference for treatment; type of cancer cell; whether surgery is an option or not; how well chemotherapy works etc. Common treatments include chemotherapy to shrink tumors before surgery and/or radiation therapy as well as targeted drugs like bevacizumab (Avastin), cetuximab (Erbitux) or panitumumab (Vectibix). There are also clinical trials open for advanced stages which can offer newer treatments than standard ones.
Having said that, it is important to note that survivorship varies from person to person depending on many factors like age and general condition but success stories have given hope even in late stages when all else fails. With intensive treatment regimens combined with lifestyle changes such as a balanced diet rich in plant-based foods, physical exercise on regular basis and clinical monitoring & follow up appointments by your doctor there is no reason why you cannot fight this battle successfully!
Q. Hello Doctor, from past 3 weeks I have too much dandruff problem and it cause hair loss will you suggest any best solution for this?
Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.
Answered by Secondmedic ExpertDealing with excessive dandruff leading to hair loss can be frustrating, but there are effective ways to address this issue. Here's what you can do:
1. Switch to a Gentle Shampoo: Opt for shampoos specifically designed for dandruff, containing ingredients like ketoconazole, zinc pyrithione, coal tar, or selenium sulfide. Use these shampoos regularly to reduce dandruff buildup.
2. Scalp Massage: Gently massage your scalp while shampooing to help remove flakes and improve blood circulation, which can promote healthier hair growth.
3. Avoid Hot Water: Wash your hair with lukewarm water instead of hot water, as hot water can dry out your scalp and worsen dandruff.
4. Balanced Diet: Ensure you're eating a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals essential for healthy hair and scalp, such as omega-3 fatty acids, zinc, and B vitamins.
5. Manage Stress: Stress can exacerbate dandruff problems. Practice stress-relief techniques like meditation, yoga, or regular exercise to help manage stress levels.
6. Apple Cider Vinegar Rinse: Consider using diluted apple cider vinegar as a rinse after shampooing. It can help restore the scalp's pH balance and reduce dandruff.
7. Consult a Dermatologist: If the issue persists despite trying home remedies or over-the-counter solutions, seek advice from a dermatologist. They can provide a personalized treatment plan tailored to your specific scalp condition.
Remember, consistency is key when dealing with dandruff. Give these remedies some time to work, as immediate results might not always occur. It's essential to find what works best for your scalp, so don't get discouraged if you don't see immediate improvements.
Taking care of your scalp health not only addresses dandruff but also aids in reducing hair loss associated with this issue. Feel free to incorporate these tips into your routine and observe how your scalp responds. If the problem persists or worsens, seeking professional guidance is always recommended.
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