Q. Can stress really cause hair loss?
Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.
Yes, stress can indeed cause hair loss. Stress-related hair loss is a real and recognized condition known as "telogen effluvium." Here's how it works:
1. Hair Growth Cycle: Your hair goes through a natural growth cycle, which includes the anagen (growth) phase, the catagen (transitional) phase, and the telogen (resting) phase. During the telogen phase, hair remains in the follicle but is not actively growing.
2. Telogen Effluvium: Stress, whether it's physical stress from an illness, surgery, or childbirth, or emotional stress due to life events, can disrupt the normal hair growth cycle. When stress is severe or prolonged, it can push a larger number of hair follicles into the telogen phase.
3. Excessive Hair Shedding: When a significant number of hair follicles enter the telogen phase simultaneously, it can lead to excessive hair shedding. You may notice more hair coming out when you brush, comb, or wash your hair. This shedding usually occurs a few months after the stressful event.
4. Temporary Condition: The good news is that telogen effluvium is usually temporary. Once the underlying stressor is addressed or the body adjusts to the stress, hair growth should return to normal.
It's important to note that stress-related hair loss is not limited to emotional stress; it can also be triggered by physical stressors like illness, surgery, or dramatic weight loss. Additionally, chronic stress, such as that experienced in cases of ongoing anxiety or high-stress lifestyles, can contribute to long-term hair loss or exacerbate existing hair loss conditions.
If you suspect that your hair loss is related to stress, here are some steps to consider:
1. Address the Underlying Stress: Managing and reducing stress through relaxation techniques, exercise, therapy, and lifestyle changes can help mitigate the impact on your hair.
2. Nutrition: Ensure you are maintaining a balanced diet, as nutritional deficiencies can exacerbate hair loss.
3. Consult a Healthcare Professional: If you experience excessive hair shedding or hair loss that you suspect is due to stress, it's a good idea to consult a dermatologist or healthcare provider. They can help diagnose the issue and provide guidance on potential treatments or lifestyle changes to support hair regrowth.
Remember that it's normal to shed some hair daily as part of the natural hair growth cycle. However, if you notice a sudden or significant increase in hair shedding, it's advisable to seek professional advice to rule out underlying medical conditions and address the potential causes of your hair loss.