Q. Cardiology, Echocardiography: What is mean by Mild inferior hypokinesis in echocardigram test?
Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.
Mild inferior hypokinesis is a type of abnormality that can be detected on an echocardiogram, which is an imaging test used to assess the function and structure of the heart. During this test, sound waves produce a moving picture that helps doctors detect changes in the size and shape of different parts of the heart.
Mild inferior hypokinesis indicates that there has been a decrease in normal contractile performance within one specific area (or segment) of the left ventricle -- specifically, at its lower end or apex. This can be due to abnormal thickening of muscle in this section or other pathological processes such as coronary artery disease. Typically, mild hypokinesis means there has been about 10-15% loss of contractile strength for this segment compared to other areas within your left ventricle.
Other signs and symptoms associated with mild inferior hypokinesis may include shortness of breath during physical activity as well as fatigue due to inadequate blood circulation through your body. Additionally, angina (chest pain) may occur when decreased oxygenated blood supply reaches your heart tissue compared to normal levels. If left untreated over long periods of time, more serious conditions such as congestive heart failure can develop due to inefficient pumping by weakened muscles in your left ventricle wall's lower portion -- causing increased pressure buildup throughout different chambers in your cardiac system leading towards systemic edema formation; ultimately resulting in life-threatening consequences if not promptly addressed via appropriate medical care and surveillance upon detection by routine echocardigram screenings/exams!
Q. Hello Doctor, from past 3 weeks I have too much dandruff problem and it cause hair loss will you suggest any best solution for this?
Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.
Answered by Secondmedic ExpertDealing with excessive dandruff leading to hair loss can be frustrating, but there are effective ways to address this issue. Here's what you can do:
1. Switch to a Gentle Shampoo: Opt for shampoos specifically designed for dandruff, containing ingredients like ketoconazole, zinc pyrithione, coal tar, or selenium sulfide. Use these shampoos regularly to reduce dandruff buildup.
2. Scalp Massage: Gently massage your scalp while shampooing to help remove flakes and improve blood circulation, which can promote healthier hair growth.
3. Avoid Hot Water: Wash your hair with lukewarm water instead of hot water, as hot water can dry out your scalp and worsen dandruff.
4. Balanced Diet: Ensure you're eating a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals essential for healthy hair and scalp, such as omega-3 fatty acids, zinc, and B vitamins.
5. Manage Stress: Stress can exacerbate dandruff problems. Practice stress-relief techniques like meditation, yoga, or regular exercise to help manage stress levels.
6. Apple Cider Vinegar Rinse: Consider using diluted apple cider vinegar as a rinse after shampooing. It can help restore the scalp's pH balance and reduce dandruff.
7. Consult a Dermatologist: If the issue persists despite trying home remedies or over-the-counter solutions, seek advice from a dermatologist. They can provide a personalized treatment plan tailored to your specific scalp condition.
Remember, consistency is key when dealing with dandruff. Give these remedies some time to work, as immediate results might not always occur. It's essential to find what works best for your scalp, so don't get discouraged if you don't see immediate improvements.
Taking care of your scalp health not only addresses dandruff but also aids in reducing hair loss associated with this issue. Feel free to incorporate these tips into your routine and observe how your scalp responds. If the problem persists or worsens, seeking professional guidance is always recommended.
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