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A fungal infection can cause an armpit lump known as a “fungal granuloma”. This occurs when the fungus lodges itself beneath the skin and forms an abscess filled with inflammatory cells and other debris. Some people experience a hard, painless lump under the arm, while others may have redness or itching in that area.
The most common types of fungal infections associated with armpit lumps are tinea corporis (ringworm) and candidiasis (yeast infection). Tinea corporis typically causes annular lesions which form patchy or ring-like rashes on the skin surface. Candidiasis is usually caused by Candida albicans fungi which itself is responsible for many types of systemic fungal infections including oral thrush, jock itch and diaper rash.
To diagnose whether a person has a fungal infection causing an armpit lump, doctors will visually inspect the area before performing laboratory tests such as swab cultures to identify which type of fungus is present. Treatment involves using topical antifungal creams such as miconazole or clotrimazole in order to kill off any remaining active fungi living within the affected area; this may then need to be followed up by oral medications such as fluconazole or ketoconazole tablets if further treatment is required. In severe cases, surgery may also be needed to remove any stubborn areas of disease that cannot otherwise be treated topically or systemically via medication.
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Q. Hello Doctor, from past 3 weeks I have too much dandruff problem and it cause hair loss will you suggest any best solution for this?
Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.
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Secondmedic Expert
Dealing with excessive dandruff leading to hair loss can be frustrating, but there are effective ways to address this issue. Here's what you can do:
1. Switch to a Gentle Shampoo: Opt for shampoos specifically designed for dandruff, containing ingredients like ketoconazole, zinc pyrithione, coal tar, or selenium sulfide. Use these shampoos regularly to reduce dandruff buildup.
2. Scalp Massage: Gently massage your scalp while shampooing to help remove flakes and improve blood circulation, which can promote healthier hair growth.
3. Avoid Hot Water: Wash your hair with lukewarm water instead of hot water, as hot water can dry out your scalp and worsen dandruff.
4. Balanced Diet: Ensure you're eating a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals essential for healthy hair and scalp, such as omega-3 fatty acids, zinc, and B vitamins.
5. Manage Stress: Stress can exacerbate dandruff problems. Practice stress-relief techniques like meditation, yoga, or regular exercise to help manage stress levels.
6. Apple Cider Vinegar Rinse: Consider using diluted apple cider vinegar as a rinse after shampooing. It can help restore the scalp's pH balance and reduce dandruff.
7. Consult a Dermatologist: If the issue persists despite trying home remedies or over-the-counter solutions, seek advice from a dermatologist. They can provide a personalized treatment plan tailored to your specific scalp condition.
Remember, consistency is key when dealing with dandruff. Give these remedies some time to work, as immediate results might not always occur. It's essential to find what works best for your scalp, so don't get discouraged if you don't see immediate improvements.
Taking care of your scalp health not only addresses dandruff but also aids in reducing hair loss associated with this issue. Feel free to incorporate these tips into your routine and observe how your scalp responds. If the problem persists or worsens, seeking professional guidance is always recommended.