Q. How do diabetic foot ulcers start?
Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.
Diabetic foot ulcers, also known as diabetic neuropathic ulcers, are a common complication of diabetes and can be caused by several different factors. Typically, these ulcers begin when high blood sugar levels lead to decreased sensation in the feet (diabetic neuropathy). Diabetics often cannot sense pressure or pain in their feet, making it difficult for them to recognize an injury when it occurs. As time passes and the injury begins to worsen, skin breakdown can occur leading to infection and ulcer formation.
These types of wounds may also be caused by minor cuts or scrapes that result from walking barefoot or wearing ill-fitting shoes. Poor blood circulation resulting from uncontrolled diabetes is another factor that contributes to the development of diabetic foot ulcers. A decrease in circulation prevents healthy oxygenated blood from reaching the wound and slows healing processes down significantly. Lastly, people with diabetes are more likely than others to develop fungal infections on their feet due to sweat retention and warm climates—which can contribute further damage if proper self-care is not maintained.
If left untreated, a severe diabetic foot ulcer can lead serious complications such as limb amputation; thus it's important for individuals living with diabetes take preventative measures such as routine self-monitoring of their lower extremities along with being aware of any potential changes in sensations like tingling or numbness experienced within those areas—common signs of early onset diabetic peripheral neuropathy which could contribute greatly towards preventing future development of these kinds kindles dangerous wounds altogether!
Q. Hello Doctor, from past 3 weeks I have too much dandruff problem and it cause hair loss will you suggest any best solution for this?
Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.
Answered by Secondmedic ExpertDealing with excessive dandruff leading to hair loss can be frustrating, but there are effective ways to address this issue. Here's what you can do:
1. Switch to a Gentle Shampoo: Opt for shampoos specifically designed for dandruff, containing ingredients like ketoconazole, zinc pyrithione, coal tar, or selenium sulfide. Use these shampoos regularly to reduce dandruff buildup.
2. Scalp Massage: Gently massage your scalp while shampooing to help remove flakes and improve blood circulation, which can promote healthier hair growth.
3. Avoid Hot Water: Wash your hair with lukewarm water instead of hot water, as hot water can dry out your scalp and worsen dandruff.
4. Balanced Diet: Ensure you're eating a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals essential for healthy hair and scalp, such as omega-3 fatty acids, zinc, and B vitamins.
5. Manage Stress: Stress can exacerbate dandruff problems. Practice stress-relief techniques like meditation, yoga, or regular exercise to help manage stress levels.
6. Apple Cider Vinegar Rinse: Consider using diluted apple cider vinegar as a rinse after shampooing. It can help restore the scalp's pH balance and reduce dandruff.
7. Consult a Dermatologist: If the issue persists despite trying home remedies or over-the-counter solutions, seek advice from a dermatologist. They can provide a personalized treatment plan tailored to your specific scalp condition.
Remember, consistency is key when dealing with dandruff. Give these remedies some time to work, as immediate results might not always occur. It's essential to find what works best for your scalp, so don't get discouraged if you don't see immediate improvements.
Taking care of your scalp health not only addresses dandruff but also aids in reducing hair loss associated with this issue. Feel free to incorporate these tips into your routine and observe how your scalp responds. If the problem persists or worsens, seeking professional guidance is always recommended.
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