Q. Is Cleft Lip and Palate preventable?

Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.

Answered by Secondmedic Expert

The answer to this question is yes and no. On one hand, there are certain preventative measures that can be taken to minimise the chances of a child being born with cleft lip or palate. These include, but are not limited to avoiding alcohol or tobacco use during pregnancy, taking folic acid supplements before conception and during pregnancy, as well as making sure mothers have adequate nutrition levels prior to getting pregnant.

On the other hand, in some cases there may be genetic factors which make it impossible for parents to prevent their children from being born with cleft lip or palate. Therefore it is important for parents who already have children with this condition to visit doctors and undertake further tests in order to identify any possible genetic issues that may increase their risk of having another child with cleft lip or palate.

Despite this though, science has shown us that taking proper precautions throughout pregnancy such as obtaining adequate nutrition and avoiding substances like tobacco and alcohol can significantly reduce the chances of a baby having either form of birth defect. Furthermore these practices also support mother’s overall health so they should always been followed regardless if a parent wants to lower the risk of their baby having these conditions or not.

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Q. Hello Doctor, from past 3 weeks I have too much dandruff problem and it cause hair loss will you suggest any best solution for this?

Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.

Answered by Secondmedic Expert

Dealing with excessive dandruff leading to hair loss can be frustrating, but there are effective ways to address this issue. Here's what you can do:

1. Switch to a Gentle Shampoo: Opt for shampoos specifically designed for dandruff, containing ingredients like ketoconazole, zinc pyrithione, coal tar, or selenium sulfide. Use these shampoos regularly to reduce dandruff buildup.

2. Scalp Massage: Gently massage your scalp while shampooing to help remove flakes and improve blood circulation, which can promote healthier hair growth.

3. Avoid Hot Water: Wash your hair with lukewarm water instead of hot water, as hot water can dry out your scalp and worsen dandruff.

4. Balanced Diet: Ensure you're eating a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals essential for healthy hair and scalp, such as omega-3 fatty acids, zinc, and B vitamins.

5. Manage Stress: Stress can exacerbate dandruff problems. Practice stress-relief techniques like meditation, yoga, or regular exercise to help manage stress levels.

6. Apple Cider Vinegar Rinse: Consider using diluted apple cider vinegar as a rinse after shampooing. It can help restore the scalp's pH balance and reduce dandruff.

7. Consult a Dermatologist: If the issue persists despite trying home remedies or over-the-counter solutions, seek advice from a dermatologist. They can provide a personalized treatment plan tailored to your specific scalp condition.

Remember, consistency is key when dealing with dandruff. Give these remedies some time to work, as immediate results might not always occur. It's essential to find what works best for your scalp, so don't get discouraged if you don't see immediate improvements.

Taking care of your scalp health not only addresses dandruff but also aids in reducing hair loss associated with this issue. Feel free to incorporate these tips into your routine and observe how your scalp responds. If the problem persists or worsens, seeking professional guidance is always recommended.

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