Q. Is depersonalization and derealization a type of psychosis?
Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.
Yes, depersonalization and derealization can be classed as a type of psychosis.
Depersonalization is defined by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) as 'the persistent or recurrent experience of feeling detached from one's mental processes or body, often with a sense of being an outside observer'. This can involve feelings such as emotional numbness, mechanical behavior without conscious control, and feeling as if oneself or the world are unreal.
Derealization is characterized by the perception that the environment is not real; this may include seeing surroundings in dull colors or blurry vision. Experiences differ for each individual but typically involve a detachment from reality; some people report feeling engulfed in their own thoughts rather than engaging with their environment.
Both conditions are dissociative disorders which impair connection to reality due to traumatic experiences—most commonly involving PTSD—and may also occur simultaneously with depression and/or anxiety. Treatment generally includes psychotherapy such as cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), medication management, mindfulness practice, stress reduction techniques and yoga/meditation to help reduce symptoms related to anxiety, suicidal ideation or aggressive behaviors which can be associated with these disorders.
Q. Hello Doctor, from past 3 weeks I have too much dandruff problem and it cause hair loss will you suggest any best solution for this?
Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.
Answered by Secondmedic ExpertDealing with excessive dandruff leading to hair loss can be frustrating, but there are effective ways to address this issue. Here's what you can do:
1. Switch to a Gentle Shampoo: Opt for shampoos specifically designed for dandruff, containing ingredients like ketoconazole, zinc pyrithione, coal tar, or selenium sulfide. Use these shampoos regularly to reduce dandruff buildup.
2. Scalp Massage: Gently massage your scalp while shampooing to help remove flakes and improve blood circulation, which can promote healthier hair growth.
3. Avoid Hot Water: Wash your hair with lukewarm water instead of hot water, as hot water can dry out your scalp and worsen dandruff.
4. Balanced Diet: Ensure you're eating a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals essential for healthy hair and scalp, such as omega-3 fatty acids, zinc, and B vitamins.
5. Manage Stress: Stress can exacerbate dandruff problems. Practice stress-relief techniques like meditation, yoga, or regular exercise to help manage stress levels.
6. Apple Cider Vinegar Rinse: Consider using diluted apple cider vinegar as a rinse after shampooing. It can help restore the scalp's pH balance and reduce dandruff.
7. Consult a Dermatologist: If the issue persists despite trying home remedies or over-the-counter solutions, seek advice from a dermatologist. They can provide a personalized treatment plan tailored to your specific scalp condition.
Remember, consistency is key when dealing with dandruff. Give these remedies some time to work, as immediate results might not always occur. It's essential to find what works best for your scalp, so don't get discouraged if you don't see immediate improvements.
Taking care of your scalp health not only addresses dandruff but also aids in reducing hair loss associated with this issue. Feel free to incorporate these tips into your routine and observe how your scalp responds. If the problem persists or worsens, seeking professional guidance is always recommended.
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