Q. Is spastic hemiplegia a part of cerebral palsy?

Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.

Answered by Secondmedic Expert

Yes, spastic hemiplegia is a type of cerebral palsy. It is a form of neurodevelopmental disorder that primarily affects the movement and posture of one side of the body.

Spastic hemiplegia occurs when there is an abnormality in the brain's motor cortex or basal ganglia due to a disruption in normal brain development, usually before birth. This disability affects muscles on one side of the body, often causing them to become stiff and weak. Symptoms may include limited control over fine motor activities such as writing and eating, difficulty with balance and coordination, increased muscle tone (hypertonicity), exaggerated reflexes (spasticity), difficulty walking or even crawling, abnormal gait patterns including scissoring or toe walking, decreased muscle strength in certain areas such as arms and legs, changes in muscle length or size called contractures, differences between two sides at rest or during movement like arm crossing syndrome where one arm crosses over the other when attempting movements both sides simultaneously.

It’s important for people living with spastic hemiplegia to receive physical therapy tailored toward their individual needs - such therapy can help maximize physical potential by addressing coordination difficulties and developing proper technique so that patients can perform daily activities with greater ease; it helps improve range-of-motion through stretching programs designed specifically for individuals; it also helps strengthen weak muscles while avoiding aggravation to tight ones; finally it promotes healthy development through regular practice sessions experimenting with different activities within everyday environments like school playgrounds.

Overall spastic hemiplegia can cause many unique challenges but with right support system those living with this disorder can have higher quality of life!

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Q. Hello Doctor, from past 3 weeks I have too much dandruff problem and it cause hair loss will you suggest any best solution for this?

Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.

Answered by Secondmedic Expert

Dealing with excessive dandruff leading to hair loss can be frustrating, but there are effective ways to address this issue. Here's what you can do:

1. Switch to a Gentle Shampoo: Opt for shampoos specifically designed for dandruff, containing ingredients like ketoconazole, zinc pyrithione, coal tar, or selenium sulfide. Use these shampoos regularly to reduce dandruff buildup.

2. Scalp Massage: Gently massage your scalp while shampooing to help remove flakes and improve blood circulation, which can promote healthier hair growth.

3. Avoid Hot Water: Wash your hair with lukewarm water instead of hot water, as hot water can dry out your scalp and worsen dandruff.

4. Balanced Diet: Ensure you're eating a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals essential for healthy hair and scalp, such as omega-3 fatty acids, zinc, and B vitamins.

5. Manage Stress: Stress can exacerbate dandruff problems. Practice stress-relief techniques like meditation, yoga, or regular exercise to help manage stress levels.

6. Apple Cider Vinegar Rinse: Consider using diluted apple cider vinegar as a rinse after shampooing. It can help restore the scalp's pH balance and reduce dandruff.

7. Consult a Dermatologist: If the issue persists despite trying home remedies or over-the-counter solutions, seek advice from a dermatologist. They can provide a personalized treatment plan tailored to your specific scalp condition.

Remember, consistency is key when dealing with dandruff. Give these remedies some time to work, as immediate results might not always occur. It's essential to find what works best for your scalp, so don't get discouraged if you don't see immediate improvements.

Taking care of your scalp health not only addresses dandruff but also aids in reducing hair loss associated with this issue. Feel free to incorporate these tips into your routine and observe how your scalp responds. If the problem persists or worsens, seeking professional guidance is always recommended.

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