Q. Is TB lump harmful?

Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.

Answered by Secondmedic Expert

Yes, TB lump can be very harmful. Tuberculosis (TB) is a highly contagious infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, usually affecting the lungs but can also damage other parts of the body including lymph nodes and joints.

The symptoms of TB include coughing with sputum production that is sometimes bloody, chest pain, and night sweats. The development of TB lumps or nodules may indicate advanced stages of infection which have spread beyond the lungs to other organs in the body and are known as extrapulmonary infections. These lumps may be painful or tender if touched, making it difficult for individuals to carry out their usual daily activities due to discomfort or fatigue.

Furthermore, these lumps may cause serious health complications depending on where they are located in someone's body; for example, if a lump develops in an individual's neck area it could lead to difficulty breathing. It is also important to note that even without showing any symptoms at all people infected with TB can still transmit this infection through droplets from sneezing or coughing when talking with others who are nearby so it should not be taken lightly.  For this reason anyone suspected of having TB should see a doctor immediately for evaluation and treatment as soon as possible - ignoring such issue puts an individual’s health at risk due to potential long-term impact on future treatments available both medically and financially.

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Q. Hello Doctor, from past 3 weeks I have too much dandruff problem and it cause hair loss will you suggest any best solution for this?

Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.

Answered by Secondmedic Expert

Dealing with excessive dandruff leading to hair loss can be frustrating, but there are effective ways to address this issue. Here's what you can do:

1. Switch to a Gentle Shampoo: Opt for shampoos specifically designed for dandruff, containing ingredients like ketoconazole, zinc pyrithione, coal tar, or selenium sulfide. Use these shampoos regularly to reduce dandruff buildup.

2. Scalp Massage: Gently massage your scalp while shampooing to help remove flakes and improve blood circulation, which can promote healthier hair growth.

3. Avoid Hot Water: Wash your hair with lukewarm water instead of hot water, as hot water can dry out your scalp and worsen dandruff.

4. Balanced Diet: Ensure you're eating a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals essential for healthy hair and scalp, such as omega-3 fatty acids, zinc, and B vitamins.

5. Manage Stress: Stress can exacerbate dandruff problems. Practice stress-relief techniques like meditation, yoga, or regular exercise to help manage stress levels.

6. Apple Cider Vinegar Rinse: Consider using diluted apple cider vinegar as a rinse after shampooing. It can help restore the scalp's pH balance and reduce dandruff.

7. Consult a Dermatologist: If the issue persists despite trying home remedies or over-the-counter solutions, seek advice from a dermatologist. They can provide a personalized treatment plan tailored to your specific scalp condition.

Remember, consistency is key when dealing with dandruff. Give these remedies some time to work, as immediate results might not always occur. It's essential to find what works best for your scalp, so don't get discouraged if you don't see immediate improvements.

Taking care of your scalp health not only addresses dandruff but also aids in reducing hair loss associated with this issue. Feel free to incorporate these tips into your routine and observe how your scalp responds. If the problem persists or worsens, seeking professional guidance is always recommended.

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