Q. What are some advancements being done for cancer?

Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.

Answered by Secondmedic Expert

Cancer is one of the most significant health challenges that society faces today. It's estimated that more than 1 million people are diagnosed with cancer every year in the United States. This has led to immense research and development into new ways to treat this deadly disease, and there have been some incredible advancements being made in recent years to help fight it.

One of the major advancements currently being developed involves immunotherapy treatments, which harness our own immune systems to fight cancer cells. A form of immunotherapy known as "checkpoint inhibitor" works by blocking molecules on T-cells (a type of white blood cell) that keep it from attacking tumor cells. By releasing these molecules, check point inhibitor allows the immune system to recognize and attack cancer cells more effectively than ever before. Recently, a number of clinical trials have demonstrated promising results when check point inhibitors are used alongside traditional treatments such as chemotherapy and radiation therapy for certain types of cancers including melanoma and lung cancer.

Another significant advancement comes from targeted gene therapies – a type of treatment where specific genes within tumor cells are altered or replaced with genetically engineered versions so they can no longer grow or replicate themselves through cell division – thus stopping cancerous tumors from growing or spreading further in the body. In 2017 breakthroughs were made where scientists discovered how silenced genes involved in driving metastasis could be reactivated through drugs such as dasatinib; sparking hope for those suffering advanced cancers whereby other treatments had previously failed them due to the aggressive nature and spread of their tumours beyond control points within their bodies’ tissue barriers..

At present, researchers continue developing both new medicinal drugs targeting malignant tumors directly while simultaneously gaining further understanding about how our body’s own defense mechanisms can be used better against potential threats such as improving early detection accuracy among others things; all this showing great promise for helping reduce deaths caused by Cancer throughout society at large!

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Q. Hello Doctor, from past 3 weeks I have too much dandruff problem and it cause hair loss will you suggest any best solution for this?

Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.

Answered by Secondmedic Expert

Dealing with excessive dandruff leading to hair loss can be frustrating, but there are effective ways to address this issue. Here's what you can do:

1. Switch to a Gentle Shampoo: Opt for shampoos specifically designed for dandruff, containing ingredients like ketoconazole, zinc pyrithione, coal tar, or selenium sulfide. Use these shampoos regularly to reduce dandruff buildup.

2. Scalp Massage: Gently massage your scalp while shampooing to help remove flakes and improve blood circulation, which can promote healthier hair growth.

3. Avoid Hot Water: Wash your hair with lukewarm water instead of hot water, as hot water can dry out your scalp and worsen dandruff.

4. Balanced Diet: Ensure you're eating a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals essential for healthy hair and scalp, such as omega-3 fatty acids, zinc, and B vitamins.

5. Manage Stress: Stress can exacerbate dandruff problems. Practice stress-relief techniques like meditation, yoga, or regular exercise to help manage stress levels.

6. Apple Cider Vinegar Rinse: Consider using diluted apple cider vinegar as a rinse after shampooing. It can help restore the scalp's pH balance and reduce dandruff.

7. Consult a Dermatologist: If the issue persists despite trying home remedies or over-the-counter solutions, seek advice from a dermatologist. They can provide a personalized treatment plan tailored to your specific scalp condition.

Remember, consistency is key when dealing with dandruff. Give these remedies some time to work, as immediate results might not always occur. It's essential to find what works best for your scalp, so don't get discouraged if you don't see immediate improvements.

Taking care of your scalp health not only addresses dandruff but also aids in reducing hair loss associated with this issue. Feel free to incorporate these tips into your routine and observe how your scalp responds. If the problem persists or worsens, seeking professional guidance is always recommended.

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