Q. What are the common reasons for a missed period other than pregnancy?

Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.

Answered by Secondmedic Expert

There are several common reasons for a missed period other than pregnancy. Keep in mind that if you are sexually active and there's a chance of pregnancy, it's essential to rule out pregnancy first. Here are some other common reasons for a missed period:

1. Stress: High stress levels can disrupt the hormonal balance in your body, affecting your menstrual cycle.

2. Weight Changes: Significant changes in body weight, either weight loss or gain, can impact hormone levels and lead to a missed period.

3. Excessive Exercise: Intense physical activity, especially in athletes or those who engage in rigorous training, can affect hormonal balance and cause irregular periods.

4. Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS): A common hormonal disorder among women, PCOS can lead to irregular menstrual cycles and missed periods.

5. Thyroid Disorders: Disorders such as hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism can affect the thyroid hormone levels, influencing the menstrual cycle.

6. Birth Control: Changes in birth control methods or starting/stopping birth control pills can impact your menstrual cycle.

7. Perimenopause: The transition to menopause, known as perimenopause, can cause irregular periods before menstruation stops altogether.

8. Certain Medications: Some medications, such as certain antidepressants or antipsychotics, may affect menstrual regularity.

9. Chronic Illness: Chronic conditions like diabetes or celiac disease can contribute to menstrual irregularities.

10. Uterine or Ovarian Issues: Conditions such as polyps, fibroids, or cysts can affect the normal functioning of the reproductive organs and cause missed periods.

If you're consistently experiencing irregular periods or if you have concerns about your menstrual health, it's advisable to consult with a healthcare professional for a thorough evaluation and appropriate guidance.

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Q. Hello Doctor, from past 3 weeks I have too much dandruff problem and it cause hair loss will you suggest any best solution for this?

Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.

Answered by Secondmedic Expert

Dealing with excessive dandruff leading to hair loss can be frustrating, but there are effective ways to address this issue. Here's what you can do:

1. Switch to a Gentle Shampoo: Opt for shampoos specifically designed for dandruff, containing ingredients like ketoconazole, zinc pyrithione, coal tar, or selenium sulfide. Use these shampoos regularly to reduce dandruff buildup.

2. Scalp Massage: Gently massage your scalp while shampooing to help remove flakes and improve blood circulation, which can promote healthier hair growth.

3. Avoid Hot Water: Wash your hair with lukewarm water instead of hot water, as hot water can dry out your scalp and worsen dandruff.

4. Balanced Diet: Ensure you're eating a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals essential for healthy hair and scalp, such as omega-3 fatty acids, zinc, and B vitamins.

5. Manage Stress: Stress can exacerbate dandruff problems. Practice stress-relief techniques like meditation, yoga, or regular exercise to help manage stress levels.

6. Apple Cider Vinegar Rinse: Consider using diluted apple cider vinegar as a rinse after shampooing. It can help restore the scalp's pH balance and reduce dandruff.

7. Consult a Dermatologist: If the issue persists despite trying home remedies or over-the-counter solutions, seek advice from a dermatologist. They can provide a personalized treatment plan tailored to your specific scalp condition.

Remember, consistency is key when dealing with dandruff. Give these remedies some time to work, as immediate results might not always occur. It's essential to find what works best for your scalp, so don't get discouraged if you don't see immediate improvements.

Taking care of your scalp health not only addresses dandruff but also aids in reducing hair loss associated with this issue. Feel free to incorporate these tips into your routine and observe how your scalp responds. If the problem persists or worsens, seeking professional guidance is always recommended.

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