Q. What are the latest advances in cardiology?

Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.

Answered by Secondmedic Expert

The field of cardiology continues to develop rapidly, with new and improved treatments appearing on the market all the time. Here are some of the most exciting recent advances in cardiology:

Stem Cell Therapy – Studies show that stem cells can be used to treat certain heart diseases, such as heart failure or ischemic cardiomyopathy. Stem cell therapy has been successful in repairing damaged cardiac tissue, improving blood flow throughout the cardiovascular system, and restoring normal electrical activity of cardiac muscle cells.

Minimally Invasive Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (MIDCAB) – MIDCAB is a minimally invasive technique for treating coronary artery blockage without open-heart surgery . This procedure uses a small incision between two ribs rather than opening one’s chest cavity completely as previously required for traditional bypass grafting procedures . This minimizes trauma to surrounding tissue, making it an attractive option for many individuals who need heart surgery but may not be able to tolerate traditional methods due to age or other medical issues .

Tissue Engineered Heart Valves – With this newer technology , physicians can now rebuild diseased or failing heart valves with living tissues taken from donors. The use of tissue engineering technology provides patients with viable replacements that closely resemble their original ones while avoiding inflammation and infection risks associated with artificial valves .

Image Guided Catheter Ablation - Cardiac catheter ablation is an image guided procedure used to treat irregular heartbeat or arrhythmia caused by electrical disturbances within the heart's electrical conduction system . Recent developments incorporate 3D mapping along catheters which allow doctors greater precision when targeting specific areas requiring treatment allowing them more accuracy during deflections resulting in better patient outcomes overall .

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Q. Hello Doctor, from past 3 weeks I have too much dandruff problem and it cause hair loss will you suggest any best solution for this?

Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.

Answered by Secondmedic Expert

Dealing with excessive dandruff leading to hair loss can be frustrating, but there are effective ways to address this issue. Here's what you can do:

1. Switch to a Gentle Shampoo: Opt for shampoos specifically designed for dandruff, containing ingredients like ketoconazole, zinc pyrithione, coal tar, or selenium sulfide. Use these shampoos regularly to reduce dandruff buildup.

2. Scalp Massage: Gently massage your scalp while shampooing to help remove flakes and improve blood circulation, which can promote healthier hair growth.

3. Avoid Hot Water: Wash your hair with lukewarm water instead of hot water, as hot water can dry out your scalp and worsen dandruff.

4. Balanced Diet: Ensure you're eating a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals essential for healthy hair and scalp, such as omega-3 fatty acids, zinc, and B vitamins.

5. Manage Stress: Stress can exacerbate dandruff problems. Practice stress-relief techniques like meditation, yoga, or regular exercise to help manage stress levels.

6. Apple Cider Vinegar Rinse: Consider using diluted apple cider vinegar as a rinse after shampooing. It can help restore the scalp's pH balance and reduce dandruff.

7. Consult a Dermatologist: If the issue persists despite trying home remedies or over-the-counter solutions, seek advice from a dermatologist. They can provide a personalized treatment plan tailored to your specific scalp condition.

Remember, consistency is key when dealing with dandruff. Give these remedies some time to work, as immediate results might not always occur. It's essential to find what works best for your scalp, so don't get discouraged if you don't see immediate improvements.

Taking care of your scalp health not only addresses dandruff but also aids in reducing hair loss associated with this issue. Feel free to incorporate these tips into your routine and observe how your scalp responds. If the problem persists or worsens, seeking professional guidance is always recommended.

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