Q. What are the side effects of lung surgery?

Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.

Answered by Secondmedic Expert

Lung surgery, like any surgical procedure, can bring about various side effects. These can range from minor discomforts to more serious complications. Here are some common side effects:

1. Pain and Discomfort: After lung surgery, it's normal to experience pain and discomfort around the surgical site. This can be managed with pain medications prescribed by your doctor.

2. Difficulty Breathing: Since the lungs are involved, you may initially experience some difficulty breathing or shortness of breath. This can be due to the trauma caused by the surgery and will typically improve as you recover.

3. Coughing: You might have a persistent cough after lung surgery. This is often your body's way of clearing out any mucus or fluids that have accumulated in the lungs during and after the surgery.

4. Fatigue: Surgery takes a toll on your body, and you may feel more tired or fatigued than usual. It's essential to rest and give your body time to recover.

5. Risk of Infection: As with any surgery, there is a risk of infection at the surgical site. Your healthcare team will take precautions to minimize this risk, but it's essential to watch for signs of infection such as fever, increased pain, or redness/swelling around the incision.

6. Bleeding: Some bleeding from the surgical site is normal, but excessive bleeding could indicate a problem and should be reported to your healthcare provider immediately.

7. Changes in Lung Function: Depending on the type of surgery and the reason for it, you may experience changes in lung function. This could manifest as decreased lung capacity or changes in your ability to breathe deeply.

8. Scarring: Surgery leaves scars, and lung surgery is no exception. The size and visibility of the scar will depend on the type of surgery performed and your body's healing process.

9. Nerve Damage: There is a risk of nerve damage during lung surgery, which could lead to numbness or tingling in the chest or arms. This is usually temporary but should be monitored by your healthcare provider.

10. Blood Clots: Surgery and decreased mobility afterward can increase the risk of blood clots forming in the legs (deep vein thrombosis) or traveling to the lungs (pulmonary embolism). Your healthcare team will take steps to prevent this, such as encouraging movement and possibly prescribing blood-thinning medications.

It's crucial to communicate openly with your healthcare team about any concerns or symptoms you experience after lung surgery. They can provide guidance and support throughout your recovery process.

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Q. Hello Doctor, from past 3 weeks I have too much dandruff problem and it cause hair loss will you suggest any best solution for this?

Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.

Answered by Secondmedic Expert

Dealing with excessive dandruff leading to hair loss can be frustrating, but there are effective ways to address this issue. Here's what you can do:

1. Switch to a Gentle Shampoo: Opt for shampoos specifically designed for dandruff, containing ingredients like ketoconazole, zinc pyrithione, coal tar, or selenium sulfide. Use these shampoos regularly to reduce dandruff buildup.

2. Scalp Massage: Gently massage your scalp while shampooing to help remove flakes and improve blood circulation, which can promote healthier hair growth.

3. Avoid Hot Water: Wash your hair with lukewarm water instead of hot water, as hot water can dry out your scalp and worsen dandruff.

4. Balanced Diet: Ensure you're eating a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals essential for healthy hair and scalp, such as omega-3 fatty acids, zinc, and B vitamins.

5. Manage Stress: Stress can exacerbate dandruff problems. Practice stress-relief techniques like meditation, yoga, or regular exercise to help manage stress levels.

6. Apple Cider Vinegar Rinse: Consider using diluted apple cider vinegar as a rinse after shampooing. It can help restore the scalp's pH balance and reduce dandruff.

7. Consult a Dermatologist: If the issue persists despite trying home remedies or over-the-counter solutions, seek advice from a dermatologist. They can provide a personalized treatment plan tailored to your specific scalp condition.

Remember, consistency is key when dealing with dandruff. Give these remedies some time to work, as immediate results might not always occur. It's essential to find what works best for your scalp, so don't get discouraged if you don't see immediate improvements.

Taking care of your scalp health not only addresses dandruff but also aids in reducing hair loss associated with this issue. Feel free to incorporate these tips into your routine and observe how your scalp responds. If the problem persists or worsens, seeking professional guidance is always recommended.

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