Q. What causes cancer?
Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.
Cancer is an uncontrolled growth of cells that can develop in any part of the body. Although there is no single definitive cause for cancer, many factors are believed to play a role. These include environmental exposures such as smoking, radiation, and other carcinogens; genetic mutations which can occur at conception or be caused by exposure to carcinogens; lifestyle-related factors such as poor diet and lack of physical activity; infections from viruses or bacteria like human papillomavirus (HPV) and Helicobacter pylori (H. Pylori); chronic inflammation; hormone imbalances; certain medications; deficiencies in metabolic pathways due to mitochondrial damage or deregulation of antioxidants metabolism. Furthermore, age has been associated with an elevated risk for certain types of cancer such as lung cancer and breast cancer because the longer we live, the more time our cells have to accumulate DNA damage from environmental exposures like air pollution.
In sum, it is likely that multiple different causes contribute to each individual’s experience with cancer—no two cases are exactly alike. Therefore prevention strategies should consider a variety of risk factors in order to reduce an individual’s chances for developing this disease.
Q. Hello Doctor, from past 3 weeks I have too much dandruff problem and it cause hair loss will you suggest any best solution for this?
Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.
Answered by Secondmedic ExpertDealing with excessive dandruff leading to hair loss can be frustrating, but there are effective ways to address this issue. Here's what you can do:
1. Switch to a Gentle Shampoo: Opt for shampoos specifically designed for dandruff, containing ingredients like ketoconazole, zinc pyrithione, coal tar, or selenium sulfide. Use these shampoos regularly to reduce dandruff buildup.
2. Scalp Massage: Gently massage your scalp while shampooing to help remove flakes and improve blood circulation, which can promote healthier hair growth.
3. Avoid Hot Water: Wash your hair with lukewarm water instead of hot water, as hot water can dry out your scalp and worsen dandruff.
4. Balanced Diet: Ensure you're eating a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals essential for healthy hair and scalp, such as omega-3 fatty acids, zinc, and B vitamins.
5. Manage Stress: Stress can exacerbate dandruff problems. Practice stress-relief techniques like meditation, yoga, or regular exercise to help manage stress levels.
6. Apple Cider Vinegar Rinse: Consider using diluted apple cider vinegar as a rinse after shampooing. It can help restore the scalp's pH balance and reduce dandruff.
7. Consult a Dermatologist: If the issue persists despite trying home remedies or over-the-counter solutions, seek advice from a dermatologist. They can provide a personalized treatment plan tailored to your specific scalp condition.
Remember, consistency is key when dealing with dandruff. Give these remedies some time to work, as immediate results might not always occur. It's essential to find what works best for your scalp, so don't get discouraged if you don't see immediate improvements.
Taking care of your scalp health not only addresses dandruff but also aids in reducing hair loss associated with this issue. Feel free to incorporate these tips into your routine and observe how your scalp responds. If the problem persists or worsens, seeking professional guidance is always recommended.
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