Q. What criteria or factors determine a candidate's eligibility for bariatric surgery?
Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.
Bariatric surgery is a life-changing procedure aimed at helping individuals struggling with severe obesity. Deciding who's a candidate involves several factors:
1. Body Mass Index (BMI): Typically, candidates have a BMI of 40 or higher. Those with a BMI of 35-39.9 may qualify if they have obesity-related health issues like diabetes or high blood pressure.
2. Health Conditions: Presence of obesity-related health conditions, such as type 2 diabetes, hypertension, sleep apnea, or joint problems, can influence eligibility.
3. Failed Weight Loss Attempts: Candidates often need to show previous attempts at losing weight through diet, exercise, or other methods without long-term success.
4. Psychological Evaluation: A mental health assessment helps determine if the candidate is mentally prepared for the lifestyle changes post-surgery and can adhere to necessary dietary and behavioral modifications.
5. Age and Health Status: Age is considered along with the overall health of the individual. In some cases, adolescents may be eligible, but it's usually after thorough evaluation.
6. Commitment to Lifestyle Changes: Candidates must demonstrate a commitment to making significant lifestyle changes post-surgery, including dietary modifications and regular exercise.
7. Absence of Substance Abuse: Candidates should not have current issues with substance abuse, as this can impact their ability to comply with post-surgery requirements.
8. Medical History: Prior surgeries, medical conditions, and medications are reviewed to assess potential risks and complications during and after the procedure.
Remember, each case is unique, and a thorough evaluation by a healthcare professional specializing in bariatric surgery is crucial. It's not solely about reaching a specific weight but ensuring the best outcomes and overall health improvement for the individual.
Always consult with a qualified healthcare provider to assess individual eligibility and discuss the most suitable options for weight loss and overall health improvement.
Q. Hello Doctor, from past 3 weeks I have too much dandruff problem and it cause hair loss will you suggest any best solution for this?
Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.
Answered by Secondmedic ExpertDealing with excessive dandruff leading to hair loss can be frustrating, but there are effective ways to address this issue. Here's what you can do:
1. Switch to a Gentle Shampoo: Opt for shampoos specifically designed for dandruff, containing ingredients like ketoconazole, zinc pyrithione, coal tar, or selenium sulfide. Use these shampoos regularly to reduce dandruff buildup.
2. Scalp Massage: Gently massage your scalp while shampooing to help remove flakes and improve blood circulation, which can promote healthier hair growth.
3. Avoid Hot Water: Wash your hair with lukewarm water instead of hot water, as hot water can dry out your scalp and worsen dandruff.
4. Balanced Diet: Ensure you're eating a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals essential for healthy hair and scalp, such as omega-3 fatty acids, zinc, and B vitamins.
5. Manage Stress: Stress can exacerbate dandruff problems. Practice stress-relief techniques like meditation, yoga, or regular exercise to help manage stress levels.
6. Apple Cider Vinegar Rinse: Consider using diluted apple cider vinegar as a rinse after shampooing. It can help restore the scalp's pH balance and reduce dandruff.
7. Consult a Dermatologist: If the issue persists despite trying home remedies or over-the-counter solutions, seek advice from a dermatologist. They can provide a personalized treatment plan tailored to your specific scalp condition.
Remember, consistency is key when dealing with dandruff. Give these remedies some time to work, as immediate results might not always occur. It's essential to find what works best for your scalp, so don't get discouraged if you don't see immediate improvements.
Taking care of your scalp health not only addresses dandruff but also aids in reducing hair loss associated with this issue. Feel free to incorporate these tips into your routine and observe how your scalp responds. If the problem persists or worsens, seeking professional guidance is always recommended.
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