Q. What is best treatment for hemiplegia in physiotherapy?

Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.

Answered by Secondmedic Expert

When it comes to the best treatment for hemiplegia in physiotherapy, the main focus is to reduce impairments and help restore functional ability. Generally speaking, several types of treatments are used depending on the individual's needs and goals.

First, neuromuscular re-education focuses on restoring normal movement through practice and retraining of muscles. This would involve activities such as balance training, strengthening exercises, stretching exercises and range of motion movements that are done repetitively until the person can perform them with improved coordination.

Second, gait training is focused on increasing the speed at which a person can walk or run independently by improving their body mechanics. Therapists use various strategies such as treadmill walking with assistance from side rails or therapists manually moving leg joints during ambulation to retrain proper gait patterns safely and efficiently.

Thirdly, functional mobility training helps increase independence in both daily living activities and recreational activities by providing strategies to keep individuals safe while moving around indoors or outdoors in their everyday environments. This could include things like learning how to navigate stairs more easily while using assistive devices (cane/walker), learning adaptive transfers from bed/chair/toilet etc., along with wheel chair mobility when needed for longer distances within home & community settings.

Fourthly, aquatic therapy is a great option for those who may have difficulty achieving challenging physical tasks due to pain or spasticity since water provides resistance for strengthening exercises without causing instability issues commonly experienced in weight-bearing positions on land based treatments. It also promotes relaxation by reducing muscle tension which greatly improves range of motion gains & posture control from relaxed states underwater compared to traditional dry land interventions .

Overall there are many options available when it comes to treating hemiplegia through physiotherapy; however one should consult an experienced physiotherapist specialized in neurological conditions prior commencing any program so they can get tailored intervention specifically relevant for what they need most!

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Q. Hello Doctor, from past 3 weeks I have too much dandruff problem and it cause hair loss will you suggest any best solution for this?

Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.

Answered by Secondmedic Expert

Dealing with excessive dandruff leading to hair loss can be frustrating, but there are effective ways to address this issue. Here's what you can do:

1. Switch to a Gentle Shampoo: Opt for shampoos specifically designed for dandruff, containing ingredients like ketoconazole, zinc pyrithione, coal tar, or selenium sulfide. Use these shampoos regularly to reduce dandruff buildup.

2. Scalp Massage: Gently massage your scalp while shampooing to help remove flakes and improve blood circulation, which can promote healthier hair growth.

3. Avoid Hot Water: Wash your hair with lukewarm water instead of hot water, as hot water can dry out your scalp and worsen dandruff.

4. Balanced Diet: Ensure you're eating a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals essential for healthy hair and scalp, such as omega-3 fatty acids, zinc, and B vitamins.

5. Manage Stress: Stress can exacerbate dandruff problems. Practice stress-relief techniques like meditation, yoga, or regular exercise to help manage stress levels.

6. Apple Cider Vinegar Rinse: Consider using diluted apple cider vinegar as a rinse after shampooing. It can help restore the scalp's pH balance and reduce dandruff.

7. Consult a Dermatologist: If the issue persists despite trying home remedies or over-the-counter solutions, seek advice from a dermatologist. They can provide a personalized treatment plan tailored to your specific scalp condition.

Remember, consistency is key when dealing with dandruff. Give these remedies some time to work, as immediate results might not always occur. It's essential to find what works best for your scalp, so don't get discouraged if you don't see immediate improvements.

Taking care of your scalp health not only addresses dandruff but also aids in reducing hair loss associated with this issue. Feel free to incorporate these tips into your routine and observe how your scalp responds. If the problem persists or worsens, seeking professional guidance is always recommended.

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