Q. What is lacunar infarct of the centrum semiovale in a stroke (medical condition)? What is the long term impact?

Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.

Answered by Secondmedic Expert

 

 

A lacunar infarct of the centrum semiovale, sometimes referred to as just a lacunar stroke or CVA (cerebrovascular accident), is a type of stroke in which a small area of brain tissue dies due to lack of oxygen. This occurs when the small arteries that supply blood to the deep parts of the brain become blocked, usually by a clot.

The most common symptoms experienced after this type of stroke are related to decreased blood flow and could include any combination or all three: weakness on one side, loss of reflexes and/or coordination on one side, numbness in one half/side, difficulty speaking, vision changes including double vision and blurred vision. The long-term impact can be quite severe depending on where the injury occurred within your brain. Damage in certain areas may lead to extreme impairments such as cognitive decline (memory problems) paralysis on one side (hemiplegia), changes in speech production/comprehension ability (aphasia) decreased sensation or movements in areas controlled by that part of your brain.

Some people may experience partial recovery over time while others will suffer permanent deficits; though proper rehabilitation can help improve many long-term effects ranging from physical therapy for motor function impairment to speech therapy for language difficulties and even psychological counseling if emotional disturbances accompany these conditions. It is also important for individuals suffering from post-stroke syndrome due to lacunar infarcts specifically to maintain an overall healthy lifestyle with diet and exercise plans tailored according their own needs as well as regular checkups with medical professionals.

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Q. Hello Doctor, from past 3 weeks I have too much dandruff problem and it cause hair loss will you suggest any best solution for this?

Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.

Answered by Secondmedic Expert

Dealing with excessive dandruff leading to hair loss can be frustrating, but there are effective ways to address this issue. Here's what you can do:

1. Switch to a Gentle Shampoo: Opt for shampoos specifically designed for dandruff, containing ingredients like ketoconazole, zinc pyrithione, coal tar, or selenium sulfide. Use these shampoos regularly to reduce dandruff buildup.

2. Scalp Massage: Gently massage your scalp while shampooing to help remove flakes and improve blood circulation, which can promote healthier hair growth.

3. Avoid Hot Water: Wash your hair with lukewarm water instead of hot water, as hot water can dry out your scalp and worsen dandruff.

4. Balanced Diet: Ensure you're eating a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals essential for healthy hair and scalp, such as omega-3 fatty acids, zinc, and B vitamins.

5. Manage Stress: Stress can exacerbate dandruff problems. Practice stress-relief techniques like meditation, yoga, or regular exercise to help manage stress levels.

6. Apple Cider Vinegar Rinse: Consider using diluted apple cider vinegar as a rinse after shampooing. It can help restore the scalp's pH balance and reduce dandruff.

7. Consult a Dermatologist: If the issue persists despite trying home remedies or over-the-counter solutions, seek advice from a dermatologist. They can provide a personalized treatment plan tailored to your specific scalp condition.

Remember, consistency is key when dealing with dandruff. Give these remedies some time to work, as immediate results might not always occur. It's essential to find what works best for your scalp, so don't get discouraged if you don't see immediate improvements.

Taking care of your scalp health not only addresses dandruff but also aids in reducing hair loss associated with this issue. Feel free to incorporate these tips into your routine and observe how your scalp responds. If the problem persists or worsens, seeking professional guidance is always recommended.

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