Q. what is normal korean skin care routine?

Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.

Answered by Secondmedic Expert

The Korean skincare routine is known for its multi-step approach that focuses on thorough cleansing, hydration, and nourishment. While it may seem extensive, the routine can be customized based on individual skin types and concerns. Here is a general overview of a typical Korean skincare routine:

Double Cleansing: Start with an oil-based cleanser to remove makeup, sunscreen, and excess oil. Follow it up with a water-based cleanser to cleanse the skin more deeply.

Exfoliation (1-2 times a week): Use a gentle exfoliator to remove dead skin cells and promote smoother skin texture.

Toner: Apply a hydrating toner to balance the skin's pH levels and prepare it for better absorption of subsequent products.

Essence: Essence is a lightweight and hydrating product that provides an extra layer of hydration and improves skin texture.

Serum/Ampoule: Use a targeted serum or ampoule with specific active ingredients to address individual skin concerns, such as brightening, anti-aging, or acne treatment.


Sheet Mask (1-2 times a week): Apply a sheet mask infused with various beneficial ingredients to nourish and hydrate the skin deeply.

Eye Cream: Gently pat on an eye cream designed to address concerns like dark circles, puffiness, or fine lines around the eyes.

Moisturizer: Apply a suitable moisturizer to lock in hydration and keep the skin soft and supple.

Sunscreen: Finish your morning routine with a broad-spectrum sunscreen with at least SPF 30 to protect your skin from harmful UV rays.

In the evening, the routine remains mostly the same, but you can skip the sunscreen and add the following steps:

Night Cream/Sleeping Mask: Use a richer night cream or a sleeping mask to provide extra hydration and nourishment to the skin while you sleep.


Spot Treatment (as needed): Apply spot treatments for specific concerns like acne or blemishes.

Additionally, some people may include special treatments like:

Facial Oil: A facial oil can be used to lock in moisture and provide extra nourishment, especially for dry or dehydrated skin types.


Mist: Facial mists can be used throughout the day to refresh and hydrate the skin.

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Q. Hello Doctor, from past 3 weeks I have too much dandruff problem and it cause hair loss will you suggest any best solution for this?

Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.

Answered by Secondmedic Expert

Dealing with excessive dandruff leading to hair loss can be frustrating, but there are effective ways to address this issue. Here's what you can do:

1. Switch to a Gentle Shampoo: Opt for shampoos specifically designed for dandruff, containing ingredients like ketoconazole, zinc pyrithione, coal tar, or selenium sulfide. Use these shampoos regularly to reduce dandruff buildup.

2. Scalp Massage: Gently massage your scalp while shampooing to help remove flakes and improve blood circulation, which can promote healthier hair growth.

3. Avoid Hot Water: Wash your hair with lukewarm water instead of hot water, as hot water can dry out your scalp and worsen dandruff.

4. Balanced Diet: Ensure you're eating a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals essential for healthy hair and scalp, such as omega-3 fatty acids, zinc, and B vitamins.

5. Manage Stress: Stress can exacerbate dandruff problems. Practice stress-relief techniques like meditation, yoga, or regular exercise to help manage stress levels.

6. Apple Cider Vinegar Rinse: Consider using diluted apple cider vinegar as a rinse after shampooing. It can help restore the scalp's pH balance and reduce dandruff.

7. Consult a Dermatologist: If the issue persists despite trying home remedies or over-the-counter solutions, seek advice from a dermatologist. They can provide a personalized treatment plan tailored to your specific scalp condition.

Remember, consistency is key when dealing with dandruff. Give these remedies some time to work, as immediate results might not always occur. It's essential to find what works best for your scalp, so don't get discouraged if you don't see immediate improvements.

Taking care of your scalp health not only addresses dandruff but also aids in reducing hair loss associated with this issue. Feel free to incorporate these tips into your routine and observe how your scalp responds. If the problem persists or worsens, seeking professional guidance is always recommended.

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