Q. What is the difference between stable angina pectoris and unstable angina pectoris?

Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.

Answered by Secondmedic Expert

Stable angina pectoris and unstable angina pectoris are two types of chest pain caused by narrowing or blockage of the coronary arteries. The main difference between the two is how long symptoms last, as well as their severity.

Stable angina has more predictable characteristics and typically occurs during times of exertion, such as climbing stairs or walking up a hill. It usually lasts no longer than 5 minutes at a time and can be relieved with rest or medication like nitroglycerin tablets that dilate blood vessels. Over time, episodes may become more frequent or intense; however, they will still remain relatively consistent in terms of duration and intensity when provoked by physical activity.

Unstable angina is a concerning medical emergency since it does not follow known patterns for stable angina. It produces symptoms that come on suddenly without warning and can last much longer than five minutes at a time- even up to several weeks in some cases! Additionally, it often doesn’t respond to medications like nitroglycerin which normally helps relieve chest pain associated with stable angina. Unstable Angina requires aggressive treatment to reduce inflammation in the coronary vessels before they become permanently blocked off from damage due to lack of blood flow.

It’s important to note that both forms of Anginal Pectoris have similar signs & symptoms such as chest tightness/pressure, shortness breath, nausea/vomiting & sweating- but the difference comes down whether these occur predictably during physical activities only (Stable) or unpredictably - even when resting (Unstable). So if you experience any type of recurring chest pains/discomfort make sure you discuss this further with your doctor so he/she can diagnose & decide which treatments are best for you!

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Q. Hello Doctor, from past 3 weeks I have too much dandruff problem and it cause hair loss will you suggest any best solution for this?

Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.

Answered by Secondmedic Expert

Dealing with excessive dandruff leading to hair loss can be frustrating, but there are effective ways to address this issue. Here's what you can do:

1. Switch to a Gentle Shampoo: Opt for shampoos specifically designed for dandruff, containing ingredients like ketoconazole, zinc pyrithione, coal tar, or selenium sulfide. Use these shampoos regularly to reduce dandruff buildup.

2. Scalp Massage: Gently massage your scalp while shampooing to help remove flakes and improve blood circulation, which can promote healthier hair growth.

3. Avoid Hot Water: Wash your hair with lukewarm water instead of hot water, as hot water can dry out your scalp and worsen dandruff.

4. Balanced Diet: Ensure you're eating a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals essential for healthy hair and scalp, such as omega-3 fatty acids, zinc, and B vitamins.

5. Manage Stress: Stress can exacerbate dandruff problems. Practice stress-relief techniques like meditation, yoga, or regular exercise to help manage stress levels.

6. Apple Cider Vinegar Rinse: Consider using diluted apple cider vinegar as a rinse after shampooing. It can help restore the scalp's pH balance and reduce dandruff.

7. Consult a Dermatologist: If the issue persists despite trying home remedies or over-the-counter solutions, seek advice from a dermatologist. They can provide a personalized treatment plan tailored to your specific scalp condition.

Remember, consistency is key when dealing with dandruff. Give these remedies some time to work, as immediate results might not always occur. It's essential to find what works best for your scalp, so don't get discouraged if you don't see immediate improvements.

Taking care of your scalp health not only addresses dandruff but also aids in reducing hair loss associated with this issue. Feel free to incorporate these tips into your routine and observe how your scalp responds. If the problem persists or worsens, seeking professional guidance is always recommended.

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