Q. What is the life expectancy of prostate cancer that metastasis to bone?
Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.
The life expectancy of prostate cancer that has metastasized to the bone varies significantly and depends on a variety of different factors. Generally, those with localized tumors tend to have better prognoses than those with advanced or metastatic cancer.
Furthermore, in cases where the cancer has spread beyond the primary site (i.e., when it is considered "metastatic"), prognosis becomes more complicated due to a variety of factors, including age, overall health status, degree of tumor spread throughout the body, and if there are cellular changes which indicate aggressiveness.
Studies have estimated that the 5-year survival rate for men aged 65 years or older is approximately 20 percent; however this drops sharply if they develop distant metastasis (spread outside the prostate). Having said this, survival depends largely on how early it is diagnosed and how far it has spread before being caught by doctors. The type of treatment chosen also plays an important role in whether or not long-term remission from prostate cancer can be achieved. Radiation may slow down such cancers greatly but often cannot completely eradicate them unless other treatments such as surgery are added into its regimen as well.
Men whose prostate cancer has already completed metastastic progression at diagnosis may still live for several years after diagnosis and receive palliative care; however their lifespan will be significantly shorter than those who had their illness identified earlier on in development - perhaps halving their expected lifespan depending on stage at diagnosis & other co-morbidities like age etcetera., Additionally every patient’s response to treatment will differ leading to potential differences between survival rates as well as individuals’ experience with living with an advanced form of disease like late stage stage four prostate cancer which then requires extensive medical attention usually in addition palliative care delivered by nursing professionals too which should help maintain quality time given remaining circumstances while providing expert based comfort often individualized too amongst other variables within overall standardized practice guidelines & existing evidence based best practices within palliative medicine today..
Q. Hello Doctor, from past 3 weeks I have too much dandruff problem and it cause hair loss will you suggest any best solution for this?
Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.
Answered by Secondmedic ExpertDealing with excessive dandruff leading to hair loss can be frustrating, but there are effective ways to address this issue. Here's what you can do:
1. Switch to a Gentle Shampoo: Opt for shampoos specifically designed for dandruff, containing ingredients like ketoconazole, zinc pyrithione, coal tar, or selenium sulfide. Use these shampoos regularly to reduce dandruff buildup.
2. Scalp Massage: Gently massage your scalp while shampooing to help remove flakes and improve blood circulation, which can promote healthier hair growth.
3. Avoid Hot Water: Wash your hair with lukewarm water instead of hot water, as hot water can dry out your scalp and worsen dandruff.
4. Balanced Diet: Ensure you're eating a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals essential for healthy hair and scalp, such as omega-3 fatty acids, zinc, and B vitamins.
5. Manage Stress: Stress can exacerbate dandruff problems. Practice stress-relief techniques like meditation, yoga, or regular exercise to help manage stress levels.
6. Apple Cider Vinegar Rinse: Consider using diluted apple cider vinegar as a rinse after shampooing. It can help restore the scalp's pH balance and reduce dandruff.
7. Consult a Dermatologist: If the issue persists despite trying home remedies or over-the-counter solutions, seek advice from a dermatologist. They can provide a personalized treatment plan tailored to your specific scalp condition.
Remember, consistency is key when dealing with dandruff. Give these remedies some time to work, as immediate results might not always occur. It's essential to find what works best for your scalp, so don't get discouraged if you don't see immediate improvements.
Taking care of your scalp health not only addresses dandruff but also aids in reducing hair loss associated with this issue. Feel free to incorporate these tips into your routine and observe how your scalp responds. If the problem persists or worsens, seeking professional guidance is always recommended.
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