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The survival rate for colon cancer depends on a variety of factors, including the stage at diagnosis, type of treatment received and overall health status. According to the American Cancer Society, the five-year relative survival rate for all stages of colon cancer is 64%.
For cancers diagnosed in early stages (I or II), the five-year survival rates average about 90%. For those with regional spread (stage III) the average survival rate is 70%-80%, while for those with distant metastasis (stage IV) it drops to 14%. The difference reflects both differences in therapies and subtle differences between patients in how their biologic makeup affects how well they survive despite aggressive treatments.
As we come closer to personalizing therapies for individuals based upon their genetic profiles, these numbers are likely to change as some people respond better than others due to their underlying biology which cannot be anticipated just by looking at size and location of tumors on CT scans or other imaging techniques. Additionally, changes in lifestyle such as quitting smoking can help improve outcomes. In addition, newer forms of immuno?oncology therapies are showing promise when used alone or combined with currently available chemotherapies. Overall it's important that everyone take an active role in getting preventive screenings done regularly so that any cases found may have a better chance at being treated successfully.
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Q. Hello Doctor, from past 3 weeks I have too much dandruff problem and it cause hair loss will you suggest any best solution for this?
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Dealing with excessive dandruff leading to hair loss can be frustrating, but there are effective ways to address this issue. Here's what you can do:
1. Switch to a Gentle Shampoo: Opt for shampoos specifically designed for dandruff, containing ingredients like ketoconazole, zinc pyrithione, coal tar, or selenium sulfide. Use these shampoos regularly to reduce dandruff buildup.
2. Scalp Massage: Gently massage your scalp while shampooing to help remove flakes and improve blood circulation, which can promote healthier hair growth.
3. Avoid Hot Water: Wash your hair with lukewarm water instead of hot water, as hot water can dry out your scalp and worsen dandruff.
4. Balanced Diet: Ensure you're eating a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals essential for healthy hair and scalp, such as omega-3 fatty acids, zinc, and B vitamins.
5. Manage Stress: Stress can exacerbate dandruff problems. Practice stress-relief techniques like meditation, yoga, or regular exercise to help manage stress levels.
6. Apple Cider Vinegar Rinse: Consider using diluted apple cider vinegar as a rinse after shampooing. It can help restore the scalp's pH balance and reduce dandruff.
7. Consult a Dermatologist: If the issue persists despite trying home remedies or over-the-counter solutions, seek advice from a dermatologist. They can provide a personalized treatment plan tailored to your specific scalp condition.
Remember, consistency is key when dealing with dandruff. Give these remedies some time to work, as immediate results might not always occur. It's essential to find what works best for your scalp, so don't get discouraged if you don't see immediate improvements.
Taking care of your scalp health not only addresses dandruff but also aids in reducing hair loss associated with this issue. Feel free to incorporate these tips into your routine and observe how your scalp responds. If the problem persists or worsens, seeking professional guidance is always recommended.