Q. When should I see a doctor for a persistent cough?

Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.

Answered by Secondmedic Expert

You should consider seeing a doctor for a persistent cough in the following situations:

1. Duration: If your cough lasts for more than 3 weeks (for adults) or more than 2 weeks (for children), it is considered persistent, and you should seek medical evaluation. 

2. Severity: If your cough is severe, frequent, or getting worse, it's a reason for concern and warrants a doctor's visit.

3. Blood in Phlegm: If you are coughing up blood, even if it's just a small amount, it is a potentially serious symptom that requires immediate medical attention.

4. Coughing Fits or Wheezing: If you experience uncontrollable coughing fits, wheezing, or shortness of breath, it could be a sign of an underlying respiratory condition like asthma or bronchitis that needs medical evaluation.

5. Chest Pain: If your persistent cough is accompanied by chest pain, especially if it's sharp or worsens with deep breaths, it's important to see a doctor to rule out serious conditions like pneumonia or pleuritis (inflammation of the lining around the lungs).

6. Fever: If your cough is accompanied by a high fever (usually over 100.4°F or 38°C), it could indicate a more serious infection like pneumonia, and you should seek medical attention.

7. Other Symptoms: If your cough is associated with other concerning symptoms such as unintentional weight loss, fatigue, night sweats, or changes in voice, it's advisable to consult a healthcare professional.

8. Underlying Health Conditions: If you have preexisting medical conditions such as asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), or immune system disorders, a persistent cough may be a sign of a flare-up or worsening of your condition, necessitating medical evaluation.

9. Occupational or Environmental Exposures: If your cough is related to your job or environmental factors (e.g., exposure to dust, chemicals, or allergens), you should see a doctor to discuss potential causes and preventive measures.

Remember that a persistent cough can have various causes, including infections, allergies, asthma, or more serious underlying health issues. Seeking medical advice early can help diagnose and treat the underlying cause, leading to better outcomes and relief from your symptoms.

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Q. Hello Doctor, from past 3 weeks I have too much dandruff problem and it cause hair loss will you suggest any best solution for this?

Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.

Answered by Secondmedic Expert

Dealing with excessive dandruff leading to hair loss can be frustrating, but there are effective ways to address this issue. Here's what you can do:

1. Switch to a Gentle Shampoo: Opt for shampoos specifically designed for dandruff, containing ingredients like ketoconazole, zinc pyrithione, coal tar, or selenium sulfide. Use these shampoos regularly to reduce dandruff buildup.

2. Scalp Massage: Gently massage your scalp while shampooing to help remove flakes and improve blood circulation, which can promote healthier hair growth.

3. Avoid Hot Water: Wash your hair with lukewarm water instead of hot water, as hot water can dry out your scalp and worsen dandruff.

4. Balanced Diet: Ensure you're eating a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals essential for healthy hair and scalp, such as omega-3 fatty acids, zinc, and B vitamins.

5. Manage Stress: Stress can exacerbate dandruff problems. Practice stress-relief techniques like meditation, yoga, or regular exercise to help manage stress levels.

6. Apple Cider Vinegar Rinse: Consider using diluted apple cider vinegar as a rinse after shampooing. It can help restore the scalp's pH balance and reduce dandruff.

7. Consult a Dermatologist: If the issue persists despite trying home remedies or over-the-counter solutions, seek advice from a dermatologist. They can provide a personalized treatment plan tailored to your specific scalp condition.

Remember, consistency is key when dealing with dandruff. Give these remedies some time to work, as immediate results might not always occur. It's essential to find what works best for your scalp, so don't get discouraged if you don't see immediate improvements.

Taking care of your scalp health not only addresses dandruff but also aids in reducing hair loss associated with this issue. Feel free to incorporate these tips into your routine and observe how your scalp responds. If the problem persists or worsens, seeking professional guidance is always recommended.

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