Q. Why do diabetics get gangrene?
Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.
Gangrene is a serious complication that can affect people with diabetes, as well as those without. The condition is caused by impaired blood circulation to the affected body part, resulting in tissue death due to inadequate oxygen and nutrients. In diabetics, this occurs when their high blood sugar levels damage small blood vessels in the extremities such as their feet and fingers (called peripheral vascular disease). Over time, these damaged vessels start to harden, constricting the flow of oxygenated or nutrient-rich blood needed for healthy functioning of tissues. Without adequate nutrition or oxygen being delivered to them, these tissues become vulnerable to infection and break down – leading to progression of diabetes-related gangrene.
In addition to poor circulation from peripheral vascular disease caused by elevated glucose levels in diabetes patients’ blood streams, other factors contributing towards gangrene include injury/trauma accompanied by bleeding which accelerates tissue breakdown; chronic alcohol abuse; advanced age; smoking habits; obesity; autoimmune disorders such as lupus; prolonged exposure and infection due to poor hygiene practices like not changing bandages regularly and keeping wounds clean.
Diabetic patients experiencing painless / tenderness developing in their extremities should consult their healthcare provider immediately for diagnosis and treatment. Such individuals should also take preventive measures such as controlling glycemia levels through diet & exercise ; adopting lifestyles practices like stopping smoking , avoiding alcohol etc . These simple steps can help reduce risk of progression towards complications associated with diabetic gangrene while allowing you healthier life ahead !
Q. Hello Doctor, from past 3 weeks I have too much dandruff problem and it cause hair loss will you suggest any best solution for this?
Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.
Answered by Secondmedic ExpertDealing with excessive dandruff leading to hair loss can be frustrating, but there are effective ways to address this issue. Here's what you can do:
1. Switch to a Gentle Shampoo: Opt for shampoos specifically designed for dandruff, containing ingredients like ketoconazole, zinc pyrithione, coal tar, or selenium sulfide. Use these shampoos regularly to reduce dandruff buildup.
2. Scalp Massage: Gently massage your scalp while shampooing to help remove flakes and improve blood circulation, which can promote healthier hair growth.
3. Avoid Hot Water: Wash your hair with lukewarm water instead of hot water, as hot water can dry out your scalp and worsen dandruff.
4. Balanced Diet: Ensure you're eating a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals essential for healthy hair and scalp, such as omega-3 fatty acids, zinc, and B vitamins.
5. Manage Stress: Stress can exacerbate dandruff problems. Practice stress-relief techniques like meditation, yoga, or regular exercise to help manage stress levels.
6. Apple Cider Vinegar Rinse: Consider using diluted apple cider vinegar as a rinse after shampooing. It can help restore the scalp's pH balance and reduce dandruff.
7. Consult a Dermatologist: If the issue persists despite trying home remedies or over-the-counter solutions, seek advice from a dermatologist. They can provide a personalized treatment plan tailored to your specific scalp condition.
Remember, consistency is key when dealing with dandruff. Give these remedies some time to work, as immediate results might not always occur. It's essential to find what works best for your scalp, so don't get discouraged if you don't see immediate improvements.
Taking care of your scalp health not only addresses dandruff but also aids in reducing hair loss associated with this issue. Feel free to incorporate these tips into your routine and observe how your scalp responds. If the problem persists or worsens, seeking professional guidance is always recommended.
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