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Published on: May 02, 2020
1 minute read
By: Dr Vibhash Mishra

Corona, Cricket And Telemedicine

Corona, cricket and telemedicine

As schoolboys, gossiping about cricket and cinema was our favorite pastime. Decades later when even our children are not school kids anymore, I must confess the nature of our pastime has not become any more serious. The COVID-19 lockdown has inadvertently provided a large chunk of humanity with a rare luxury. Otherwise who has the time in today’s world to stop and stay at home to catch a breath? So catching a breath is what one does these days. Call it reflection and introspection, if you will.

R Ashwin is considered something of an intellectual in the sport of cricket. The other day I happened to come across an interview in which he says we take sport too seriously. That is the large scheme of things, there are other far more important matters. That sports should be seen in a wider perspective and given a place that is not out of proportion.

That took me back by several years. To 1980 to be precise when India and England were playing the golden jubilee test. Bob Taylor was given out by the umpire but the Indian captain Gundappa Viswanath thought otherwise and insisted that he was recalled. The rest, as they say, is history. Now Viswanath himself was not an also-ran by any means. Not quite an intellectual like Ashwin, but a batting genius all the same and a giant of a human being.

We can debate the relative value of intellectuals and good human beings to society but that is not the point of my musing, although, I do believe that the world needs several-fold more good human beings than intellectuals.

Back to the point, I was closing in on.
There were curses and kudos for Viswanath. In the midst of all that, the legendary commentator Jasdev Singh made a very poignant remark - Viswanath gave away the game but kept alive the spirit to promote which sporting events are organized in the first place. Now, what is this spirit that Jasdev was referring to? Fairness? Justice? Healthy competition? Honesty? Integrity? But then, are those, not the values the world should be guided by anyway? Would the world not do well to adopt those values in wider life? Would you still say we take sports too seriously? Just reflecting.

Meanwhile, you all stay in and be safe, the principles of which are well-known by now - social distancing and hand hygiene. And don’t ignore your other health issues. It may be months before normalcy is restored. Your medical condition can get worse in the interim. You may think I am encouraging you to visit a hospital and risk being turned down for lack of capacity or catching an infection. I am not. I am asking you to think of an alternative way of seeking medical help. Have you considered telemedicine? Online consultation with a specialist anywhere in the world? Have you heard of www.secondmedic.com? That’s where we are.

Dr. Vibhash Mishra
Chief Medical Officer Second Medic Inc

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Monkeypox Virus Symptoms: Early Signs, Disease Progression, and When to Seek Care

Monkeypox, now commonly referred to as mpox, is a viral infection that has gained global attention due to outbreaks beyond traditionally affected regions. Understanding monkeypox virus symptoms is essential for early detection, timely isolation and prevention of further spread.

According to the World Health Organization and Indian public health authorities, awareness of symptom patterns plays a critical role in controlling outbreaks and protecting vulnerable populations.

What Is the Monkeypox Virus?

Monkeypox is caused by the monkeypox virus, a member of the Orthopoxvirus family, which also includes smallpox. While generally less severe than smallpox, monkeypox can still cause significant illness and discomfort.

The virus spreads primarily through close physical contact.

Incubation Period of Monkeypox

After exposure, symptoms typically appear within:

5 to 21 days
most commonly 6 to 13 days

Individuals may feel well during this period but can become infectious once symptoms begin.

Early Monkeypox Virus Symptoms

Fever

Fever is usually the first symptom and may be:

sudden in onset
moderate to high grade
accompanied by chills

Fever signals the start of systemic infection.

Headache and Body Aches

Patients often experience:

severe headache
muscle aches
back pain

These symptoms resemble many viral illnesses.

Fatigue and Weakness

Marked tiredness and low energy levels are common and may limit daily activities.

Swollen Lymph Nodes

Swollen lymph nodes are a distinguishing feature of monkeypox.

Common sites include:

neck
armpits
groin

This helps differentiate monkeypox from chickenpox or smallpox.

Development of Monkeypox Rash

The skin rash usually appears:

1 to 3 days after fever onset

It may begin on the face or genital area and spread to other parts of the body.

Stages of Monkeypox Rash

The rash progresses through well-defined stages:

Macules

Flat red spots on the skin.

Papules

Raised, firm bumps.

Vesicles

Fluid-filled blisters.

Pustules

Pus-filled lesions that are painful.

Scabs

Lesions crust over and eventually fall off.

Complete healing occurs once scabs detach.

Distribution of Rash

Rash commonly affects:

face
hands and feet
mouth
genital and anal areas

The number of lesions can vary widely.

Pain and Discomfort

Rash lesions may be:

painful
itchy during healing

Pain severity differs between individuals.

Other Possible Symptoms

Additional symptoms may include:

sore throat
cough
nasal congestion

These reflect upper respiratory involvement.

Duration of Illness

Monkeypox symptoms typically last:

2 to 4 weeks

Recovery occurs gradually as lesions heal.

Who Is at Higher Risk of Severe Illness?

Higher risk groups include:

children
pregnant women
individuals with weakened immunity
people with chronic illness

Early care is crucial in these groups.

Complications of Monkeypox

Though uncommon, complications may include:

secondary bacterial skin infections
dehydration
pneumonia
eye involvement

Prompt medical guidance reduces risk.

How Monkeypox Is Transmitted

Transmission occurs through:

direct skin-to-skin contact
contact with lesions or bodily fluids
respiratory droplets during close contact
contaminated clothing or bedding

Understanding transmission helps prevent spread.

When to Seek Medical Care

Seek medical evaluation if:

fever is followed by rash
lymph nodes become swollen
rash appears in genital or facial areas

Early diagnosis supports isolation and care.

Diagnosis and Testing

Diagnosis may involve:

clinical examination
laboratory testing of lesion samples

Public health authorities guide testing protocols.

Prevention and Control Measures

Preventive steps include:

avoiding close contact with infected individuals
maintaining good hand hygiene
isolating during illness
following public health guidance

Vaccination may be recommended for high-risk groups.

Role of Public Awareness

Awareness of symptoms:

enables early detection
reduces stigma
supports timely care

WHO emphasises community education in outbreak control.

Conclusion

Monkeypox virus symptoms typically begin with fever, body aches and swollen lymph nodes, followed by a characteristic rash that progresses through defined stages. While most cases are self-limiting, early recognition, medical evaluation and isolation are essential to prevent complications and reduce transmission. Staying informed and acting promptly protects both individual and public health.

References

World Health Organization (WHO) – Mpox (Monkeypox) Clinical and Public Health Guidance
Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) – Emerging Viral Infections Reports
National Centre for Disease Control (NCDC), India – Monkeypox Advisories
Lancet – Clinical Features and Outcomes of Mpox
NITI Aayog – Public Health Preparedness and Infectious Disease Control

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