• Published on: May 22, 2021
  • 3 minute read
  • By: Dr Rajan Choudhary

COVID Associated Black Fungus: Succumbing To Black Fungus !

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COVID associated Black Fungus: What you need to know

As COVID spreads across India, there has been an increase in reports of associated infection with a black fungus occurring in some patients. It affects the nose, mouth, eyes, and lungs, and can be fatal. This is an infection we need to be educated on, and early recognition of it can be life-saving. Today we will talk about Mucormycosis, the black fungus responsible for these infections, and what you should do to prevent or recognize an infection.

If you want to learn how to recognize the infection, go down to the INFECTION section of the article.

FUNGUS

When our body gets infected by a bacteria or virus, the signs and symptoms are often recognized early because bacteria and viruses are aggressive, with toxins and mechanisms designed to cause harm to our body and cause easily recognizable symptoms. Fungi on the other hand are slow-growing, and usually, our bodies can fight usually fight these infections before they become a problem. We breathe in fungal spores all the time, especially when outside, in the garden, or in fields, and they cause no harm.

Mucormycosis, the responsible fungus, is found in soil, and decaying fruits and vegetables. It can enter our body by inhalation, by eating foods infected with it, or by direct contact with an open wound, thereby entering our blood. It can be found inside the nose of healthy people, causing no problems or disease. Before the COVID pandemic, infection by mucormycosis was up to 80 times more prevalent in India than in other developed countries, though still rare.

IMMUNOSUPPRESSION

Looking at case reports of patients infected with mucormycosis shows a common theme. Immunocompromised patients are at much higher risk of infection by the fungus and are more likely to have severe disease. This includes patients with diabetes, poorly controlled diabetes, patients taking steroids, organ transplant patients (who are usually on immunosuppressive medications to prevent rejection), those with blood cancer (leukemia/lymphoma, reducing your blood immunity).

Diabetes (especially poorly controlled diabetes) is a major problem in these cases, as diabetes is fairly common in India, can lay unrecognized, and if not controlled or treated appropriately the rising blood sugar levels can damage your arteries, nerves, and significantly lower your immunity. Any infection in diabetic patients can be more difficult to treat and spread more quickly, and this is made worse by COVID-19.

COVID causes widespread inflammation throughout the body, especially the lungs, and the resulting damage causes difficulty breathing and death by respiratory failure. Steroids are currently our best way to treat COVID, by suppressing the body’s immune system and preventing lung damage. Unfortunately, this also allows mucormycosis spores inhaled by COVID patients to infect the now vulnerable, damaged airway, lungs, and sinuses, and start spreading. The body’s response to the infection is dampened by the steroids, and in those with diabetes, it is hindered further.

INFECTION

The black fungus usually spreads in the nose and sinuses of the skull, as it prefers a warm, humid environment. From here it can spread into the eyes and in rare cases the brain.

Recognize the symptoms of the fungus, and be very suspicious in patients with diabetes or those who have had high doses of steroids.

- Facial swelling on one side

- Nose or sinus congestion

- Pain in the sinuses, around the nose, and eyes

- Black mold growing around the nose or mouth

- Fever, headache

When it infects the lungs it can cause symptoms such as cough, shortness of breath, or chest pain. Unfortunately, this can be difficult to separate from symptoms of COVID infection.

If you suspect you or someone you know has these symptoms, and they have the risk factors of immunosuppression or diabetes, you should visit a doctor early. Mucormycosis has a high mortality rate, and a delay in diagnosis by even a week can double it. Your doctor will take swab samples from your nose and look for signs of the fungus under a microscope. Blood tests and scans are also helpful in identifying the fungal infection.

TREATMENT AND PREVENTION

Treatment of mucormycosis requires IV antifungals such as Amphotericin B and may involve surgery to remove the infected areas and prevent further spread. This can include surgery in and around the nose, sinuses, and in rare cases even the eyes. This all depends on the extent of the fungal infection.

Prevention is key in these cases. Simple measures such as wearing a mask to reduce inhalation of spores can minimize infection, especially in the vulnerable, though it may not prevent it if they already had spores present in their nose and sinuses. Glucose tests to look for diabetes, and strict control of diabetes will improve your chances significantly. Keeping your blood sugar levels within the normal range is very important, so if you are diabetic now is the time to stick to your diabetic diet and medications.

Finally, we need to be careful when using immunosuppressive medications to treat COVID, and determining which patients should receive steroids (dexamethasone, prednisolone) and other drugs such as tocilizumab. If you are young and healthy, or you have a milder infection of COVID-19, it may be better for you to not take steroids early. Those with more serious COVID-19 infections may need steroids to survive, and in these cases frequent checks for mucormycosis infection is advisable.

The rise in this rare fungal disease in patients with COVID-19 presents a problem, as we do not have much literature to base our recommendations on, the disease is slow-growing and can be difficult to treat. But as always, understanding the disease process for black fungus and knowing its symptoms is important, as is informing your family and friends about this disease.

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Virtual Cooking Class with a Dietitian: Why It’s a Powerful Corporate Wellness Benefit

Virtual Cooking Class with a Dietitian: Why It’s a Powerful Corporate Wellness Benefit

Corporate wellness programs in India are undergoing a meaningful transformation. What once revolved primarily around annual health checkups and gym memberships is now shifting toward sustainable lifestyle-based interventions. Among these, the virtual cooking class with a dietitian has emerged as one of the most practical and high-impact wellness initiatives for modern workplaces.

Poor dietary habits are a leading contributor to lifestyle-related conditions such as diabetes, obesity, hypertension, and heart disease. According to the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) and the National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5), a significant proportion of India’s working population consumes excess refined carbohydrates, sugar, and unhealthy fats, while falling short on protein, fibre, and essential micronutrients.

For corporate wellness initiatives to create lasting impact, they must move beyond awareness and actively support behaviour change. Dietitian-led virtual cooking classes address this gap by turning nutritional knowledge into daily practice.

 

Why Nutrition Is a Critical Corporate Wellness Priority

1. Rising lifestyle disease burden among employees

ICMR data highlights the growing health challenge within India’s workforce:

  • Over 100 million Indians live with diabetes

  • Nearly one in four adults has hypertension

  • Obesity rates are rising even among younger professionals
     

These conditions directly affect productivity, absenteeism, insurance claims, and long-term healthcare costs.

2. Desk-bound and remote work culture

Sedentary routines, irregular meal timings, and reliance on processed or convenience foods have become common in corporate environments, especially with hybrid and remote work models.

3. Knowledge does not translate into action

Many employees are aware of what constitutes healthy eating but struggle to apply this knowledge in everyday cooking. Virtual cooking classes bridge this gap by offering hands-on, real-world guidance.

 

What Is a Virtual Cooking Class with a Dietitian?

A virtual cooking class with a dietitian is an interactive online session led by a qualified nutrition professional who:

  • Demonstrates healthy, practical recipes

  • Explains ingredient choices and substitutions

  • Teaches portion control and meal balance

  • Addresses common dietary myths

  • Answers real-time participant questions
     

Unlike generic cooking shows or wellness webinars, these sessions are evidence-based and aligned with preventive health goals. They are designed specifically for corporate audiences, ensuring simplicity, cultural relevance, and scalability.

 

Why Virtual Cooking Classes Work Better Than Traditional Nutrition Talks

1. Practical skill-building

Employees learn how to:

  • Plan balanced meals

  • Cook quick, healthy dishes

  • Reduce excess sugar, salt, and oil

  • Read food labels with confidence
     

Skill-based learning leads to stronger habit formation than passive education.

2. Higher engagement and participation

Interactive cooking sessions are:

  • More engaging than lecture-style talks

  • Suitable for virtual and hybrid teams

  • Inclusive across age groups and roles
     

Participants actively cook, ask questions, and engage rather than passively listening.

3. Cultural relevance

Dietitians tailor recipes to Indian food habits, regional preferences, and household realities, making healthy eating feel practical and sustainable rather than restrictive.

 

Key Benefits for Employees

Improved daily nutrition

Employees gain confidence in preparing balanced, nourishing meals at home.

Better energy and focus

Stable blood sugar levels and improved nutrient intake support sustained energy and mental clarity during work hours.

Reduced lifestyle disease risk

WHO and Lancet research confirms that dietary improvements significantly reduce the risk of chronic diseases.

Stress reduction

Cooking itself can be therapeutic, contributing positively to mental wellbeing.

Family-wide impact

Healthy habits learned by employees often influence household food choices, extending benefits beyond the workplace.

 

Why Employers Benefit from Virtual Cooking Classes

1. Reduced absenteeism

Healthier employees tend to experience fewer illness-related absences.

2. Improved productivity

Better nutrition supports cognitive performance, stamina, and focus.

3. Lower long-term healthcare costs

Preventive nutrition initiatives reduce the burden of chronic disease-related claims.

4. Stronger wellness culture

Interactive and practical programs demonstrate genuine employer commitment to employee wellbeing.

5. High return on investment

Compared to large-scale medical interventions, virtual cooking classes are cost-effective, scalable, and easy to implement.

EY–FICCI corporate wellness reports consistently show that nutrition-focused preventive programs deliver higher engagement and long-term impact.

 

Topics Commonly Covered in Corporate Cooking Classes

  • Balanced Indian meals
    Focus on protein, fibre, and micronutrient adequacy

  • Quick workday recipes
    Healthy meals prepared in under 30 minutes

  • Disease-preventive diets
    Heart-healthy, diabetes-friendly, and weight-conscious cooking

  • Smart ingredient swaps
    Replacing refined grains, excess oil, and added sugar

  • Portion control techniques
    Understanding serving sizes without calorie obsession

  • Reading food labels
    Identifying hidden sugar, sodium, and trans fats

     

 

How Virtual Cooking Classes Support Preventive Healthcare

Preventive healthcare focuses on addressing risk factors before disease develops, and nutrition plays a central role in this approach.

According to WHO and NITI Aayog:

  • Dietary modification is among the most cost-effective preventive strategies

  • Workplace interventions significantly influence adult eating habits
     

Virtual cooking classes help:

  • Reinforce preventive screening insights

  • Support chronic disease management

  • Improve adherence to dietitian recommendations
     

 

Role of AI-Guided Insights in Corporate Nutrition Programs

Modern wellness programs increasingly use data-driven tools to strengthen impact. AI-enabled health insights can:

  • Identify common nutritional gaps across employee populations

  • Personalise dietary recommendations

  • Support dietitians with evidence-based insights

  • Track long-term wellness outcomes
     

This ensures cooking sessions are aligned with real employee health needs rather than generic advice.

 

Why Virtual Delivery Works Best for Corporates

  • Easy scalability across multiple locations

  • No physical infrastructure required

  • Ideal for remote and hybrid teams

  • Flexible scheduling

  • Consistent quality delivery
     

Virtual formats ensure uniform wellness experiences regardless of employee location.

 

Long-Term Impact on Corporate Wellness

Organisations that consistently implement nutrition-focused wellness initiatives observe:

  • Higher employee engagement

  • Improved biometric health indicators

  • Reduced burnout

  • Stronger employer branding
     

Lancet workplace health studies indicate that nutrition-based interventions show measurable benefits within 6–12 months.

 

Conclusion

A virtual cooking class with a dietitian is more than a wellness activity—it is a powerful preventive health intervention. By equipping employees with practical nutrition skills, these sessions drive meaningful behaviour change, reduce lifestyle disease risk, and support long-term wellbeing. For organisations seeking impactful, scalable, and evidence-based corporate wellness solutions, dietitian-led virtual cooking classes represent a forward-thinking investment in workforce health.

 

References

  • ICMR – Dietary Patterns and Lifestyle Disease Prevention Reports

  • National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) – Nutrition and Metabolic Health Data

  • NITI Aayog – Workplace Wellness and Preventive Healthcare Reports

  • WHO – Diet, Nutrition and Chronic Disease Prevention Guidelines

  • Lancet – Workplace Nutrition Interventions and Health Outcomes

  • EY-FICCI – Corporate Wellness and Productivity Studies

  • Statista – Corporate Wellness Program Trends in India

See all

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