• Published on: May 07, 2022
  • 2 minute read
  • By: Second Medic Expert

Pancreatic Cancer - Cause Symptoms Diagnosis & Treatment

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What is pancreatic cancer?

Pancreatic cancer is a type of cancer that starts in the pancreas. The pancreas is a large gland that sits behind the stomach and helps the body digest food. Pancreatic cancer is often called a “silent killer” because it often grows without symptoms until it is too late to treat.

What are the symptoms of pancreatic cancer?

The most common symptom of pancreatic cancer is pain in the abdomen or back. Other symptoms can include weight loss, jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes), nausea, vomiting, and changes in stool.

The pancreas is a gland located in the abdomen, behind the stomach. The pancreas helps with digestion by releasing enzymes into the small intestine to help break down food. It also produces hormones, including insulin and glucagon, which help regulate blood sugar levels. Pancreatic cancer is relatively rare, accounting for about 3 percent of all cancers and 7 percent of all cancer deaths. However, it is one of the most aggressive and deadly types of cancer, with a five-year survival rate of just 9 percent.

Pancreatic cancer is a serious and life-threatening condition that Riconsincomen sometimes leads to death. It is important to caught early for the best possible chance for successful treatment. The most common symptom of pancreatic cancer is pain in the abdomen or back. Other symptoms may include jaundice, weight loss, appetite loss, and fatigue. If you experience any of these symptoms, it is important to see your doctor so they can properly diagnose you.

Pancreatic cancer starts when cells in the pancreas begin to grow out of control. These cells can form into a tumor which can then spread to other parts of the body. Pancreatic cancer is a type of cancer that affects the pancreas, a small organ located behind the stomach. The pancreas produces enzymes that help break down food in the digestive process, as well as hormones that regulate blood sugar levels. The cause of pancreatic cancer is not fully understood, but there are some risk factors that have been identified. These include smoking, obesity, diabetes, and certain genetic conditions. Symptoms of pancreatic cancer can be vague and nonspecific, making it difficult to diagnose in its early stages. Common symptoms include weight loss, abdominal pain, jaundice (yellowing of the skin), and fatigue.

Pancreatic cancer is a serious and often fatal disease. It is important to be aware of the symptoms, causes and treatment options for this disease. Symptoms of pancreatic cancer can include pain in the abdomen or back, weight loss, jaundice (yellowing of the skin), appetite loss and fatigue. If you experience any of these symptoms, it is important to see your doctor immediately for diagnosis and treatment. Pancreatic cancer is caused by the abnormal growth of cells in the pancreas. This can be due to a variety of reasons, including genetic predisposition, smoking and certain health conditions such as diabetes.

Pancreatic cancer is a condition in which malignant (cancerous) cells form in the tissues of the pancreas.  The pancreas is a small, pear-shaped gland located behind the stomach. It has two main types of cells: Exocrine cells make enzymes that help digestion. About 95% of pancreatic cancers arise from these cells. Adenocarcinomas are the most common type of pancreatic cancer and usually develop from exocrine cells. Other types of tumors that begin in exocrine cells include acinar cell carcinomas, ductal adenocarcinomas, and mucinous adenocarcinomas.

Pancreatic cancer is the fourth leading cause of cancer death in the United States. Every year, approximately 44,000 people are diagnosed with pancreatic cancer and 37,000 people die from the disease.  The pancreas is an organ located behind the stomach that produces enzymes that help digestion and produces insulin and other hormones. Pancreatic cancer usually starts in cells in the part of the pancreas called the exocrine pancreas. Small tube-like ducts carry digestive enzymes from these exocrine cells to the small intestine.

There are many potential causes of pancreatic cancer. smoking is the leading cause. Other potential causes include heavy alcohol use, obesity, and diabetes. Symptoms of pancreatic cancer can be hard to spot in the early stages. They may include abdominal pain, bloating, jaundice (yellowing of the skin), and weight loss. If you experience any of these symptoms, it's important to see a doctor right away for an accurate diagnosis. 

The pancreas is a large gland that sits behind the stomach and next to the duodenum (the first part of the small intestine). The pancreas has two main functions: to produce digestive juices that help break down food and to produce hormones such as insulin (which helps control blood sugar levels). Pancreatic cancer usually starts in the cells that line the ducts of the pancreas.

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10 Early Signs of Cancer Most Indians Ignore

10 Early Signs of Cancer Most Indians Ignore

Cancer is a growing concern in India, with cases rising due to lifestyle changes, genetic factors, and environmental triggers. Early detection plays a crucial role in successful treatment and recovery. Unfortunately, many people tend to overlook early signs of cancer, mistaking them for minor health issues. In this article, we will discuss 10 early signs of cancer that most Indians ignore, how to detect them early, and essential cancer prevention tips.

1. Unexplained Weight Loss

If you are losing weight without any changes in diet or exercise, it could be a warning sign of cancer. Cancers of the stomach, pancreas, esophagus, and lungs can cause sudden weight loss. If you experience unexplained weight loss of more than 5 kg, consult a doctor immediately.

2. Persistent Fatigue

Feeling excessively tired despite getting enough rest may indicate an underlying health issue, including cancer. Leukemia, colon, and stomach cancers are often linked to extreme fatigue. If fatigue persists without an identifiable reason, it is advisable to get a medical evaluation.

3. Changes in Bowel or Bladder Habits

Frequent diarrhea, constipation, or blood in the stool may signal colorectal cancer, while changes in urination patterns may indicate bladder or prostate cancer. If you notice prolonged changes in your bowel or bladder habits, seek medical attention.

4. Non-Healing Sores

A sore that does not heal within a few weeks could be a sign of oral cancer or skin cancer. Smokers and tobacco users should be especially vigilant about mouth ulcers, as they are at higher risk of developing signs of oral cancer.

5. Persistent Cough or Hoarseness

A cough lasting more than three weeks, especially if accompanied by blood, could be a symptom of lung cancer. Hoarseness that persists might be linked to throat or thyroid cancer. How to detect cancer early in such cases involves consulting a specialist if respiratory symptoms do not improve.

6. Lumps or Thickening of Tissue

The presence of lumps in the breast, testicles, or other parts of the body should not be ignored. Common cancer types in India, such as breast and testicular cancer, often present as painless lumps in their early stages. Early medical evaluation can prevent progression.

7. Difficulty Swallowing

Persistent difficulty swallowing, also known as dysphagia, could be an early symptom of throat, esophageal, or stomach cancer. If swallowing problems continue despite dietary adjustments, a medical examination is necessary.

8. Unexplained Bleeding

Unusual bleeding, such as blood in urine, stool, or coughing up blood, is a serious warning sign of cancer. Cervical and endometrial cancers may cause abnormal vaginal bleeding. It is crucial to get tested if such symptoms occur.

9. Skin Changes

Skin abnormalities, such as dark patches, changes in moles, or persistent itching, can be indicators of skin cancer. If a mole grows, changes color, or starts bleeding, it is important to consult a dermatologist immediately.

10. Persistent Pain

Pain that does not go away, especially in the bones or back, can sometimes be an early sign of cancer. While pain alone is not definitive, unexplained or long-lasting pain should be evaluated by a medical professional.

How to Detect Cancer Early

Early detection greatly improves the chances of successful treatment. Here are some tips to catch cancer in its initial stages:

  • Regular Health Check-ups: Routine screenings, such as mammograms, Pap smears, and colonoscopies, help in detecting cancer before symptoms appear.

  • Self-Examinations: Checking for lumps, unusual moles, or changes in bodily functions can help identify potential issues early.

  • Knowing Family History: If there is a family history of cancer, it is advisable to go for genetic counseling and regular screenings.

  • Seeking Medical Attention Promptly: Do not ignore persistent symptoms. Early diagnosis is key to effective treatment.

Cancer Prevention Tips

While cancer cannot always be prevented, adopting a healthy lifestyle can significantly reduce the risk. Here are some essential cancer prevention tips:

  • Quit Smoking and Tobacco Use: Tobacco consumption is one of the leading causes of signs of oral cancer and lung cancer in India. Avoiding tobacco can drastically reduce your risk.

  • Eat a Healthy Diet: A balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains supports overall health and lowers cancer risk.

  • Maintain a Healthy Weight: Obesity increases the risk of several cancers, including breast and colorectal cancer. Regular exercise is key to maintaining a healthy weight.

  • Limit Alcohol Consumption: Excessive alcohol intake has been linked to liver, breast, and digestive tract cancers. Limiting alcohol can help reduce cancer risk.

  • Protect Yourself from the Sun: Skin cancer can be prevented by using sunscreen, wearing protective clothing, and avoiding excessive sun exposure.

  • Get Vaccinated: Vaccinations against Hepatitis B and HPV can prevent liver and cervical cancer, respectively.

  • Avoid Exposure to Carcinogens: Limit exposure to harmful chemicals, such as asbestos and radiation, that are known to cause cancer.

Conclusion

Awareness is the first step toward preventing and detecting cancer early. Ignoring early signs can lead to late-stage diagnosis and reduced treatment success. By understanding these early signs of cancer, following cancer prevention tips, and undergoing regular screenings, individuals can significantly lower their risk. If you experience any of these symptoms, do not hesitate to consult a healthcare professional. How to detect cancer early is crucial knowledge that can save lives.

By staying informed and proactive, we can fight the rising incidence of common cancer types in India and ensure better health outcomes for all.

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