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Published on: May 08, 2022
3 minute read
By: Second Medic Expert

Shoulder Pain In Adults

There are many potential causes of shoulder pain in adults, ranging from acute injuries to chronic conditions. Some common causes include rotator cuff tears, bursitis, arthritis, and tendonitis. If you are experiencing shoulder pain, it is important to see a doctor to determine the cause and receive treatment. Depending on the underlying cause, treatment may include rest, ice packs, medications, physical therapy, or surgery. In some cases, self-care measures such as stretching and strengthening exercises can help relieve symptoms.

There are several common causes of shoulder pain in adults, including rotator cuff tears, arthritis, and bursitis. Other causes of shoulder pain can include traumas such as a fall or car accident and other medical conditions such as tumors or infection. If you are experiencing shoulder pain, it is important to see a healthcare provider who can help diagnose the cause of your pain and recommend appropriate treatment. Some treatments for shoulder pain may include physical therapy, over-the-counter medications, or surgery.

Adults can experience shoulder pain for a variety of reasons, including rotator cuff tears, frozen shoulder, bursitis, and arthritis. Symptoms may include pain, swelling, stiffness, and difficulty moving the shoulder. Treatment depends on the underlying cause and may include rest, ice packs, physical therapy, medications, or surgery. If you are experiencing shoulder pain, it is important to see a doctor to determine the cause and receive appropriate treatment. Ignoring shoulder pain can lead to long-term damage and disability.

It's possible that the pain is being caused by a rotator cuff tear. A rotator cuff tear is a common injury in adults, and it can cause pain and difficulty raising your arm. If the pain is severe or if you're unable to move your arm, then you should see a doctor. Other causes of shoulder pain include arthritis, bursitis, and tendinitis. If the pain is mild and you've been able to continue with your normal activities, then you may want to try some self-care measures such as using ice or heat, taking over-the-counter pain medication, or doing some stretching exercises. If the pain persists or gets worse, then you should see a doctor.

When it comes to shoulder pain, there are a few things you should know. First, shoulder pain is one of the most common musculoskeletal problems in adults. Second, there are many potential causes of shoulder pain, ranging from injury to arthritis. Finally, effective treatment for shoulder pain depends on accurately diagnosing the cause of the problem. If you are experiencing shoulder pain, it is important to see a doctor to determine the cause of the problem and to receive appropriate treatment. Some common treatments for shoulder pain include medication, physical therapy, and surgery. However, the best treatment for your individual situation may vary depending on the cause of your pain.

The most common causes are rotator cuff tears, bursitis, and arthritis. If the shoulder pain is accompanied by swelling, redness, or fever, then it's likely that you have a more serious infection and need to see a doctor right away. Other symptoms that may indicate a more serious problem include difficulty moving your arm or shoulder, numbness or tingling in your arm or hand, sudden weakness in your arm or hand, and chest pain.

Shoulder pain in adults is a common problem, and can be caused by a variety of things, including injuries, overuse, or arthritis. If you're experiencing shoulder pain, it's important to see your doctor to find out the cause and to get the appropriate treatment. In some cases, shoulder pain can be treated with conservative methods such as resting the shoulder, applying ice or heat therapy, taking medications such as ibuprofen or aspirin, or performing exercises prescribed by a physical therapist. In more severe cases, surgery may be necessary.

Shoulder pain in adults can be caused by a variety of things, such as rotator cuff injuries, bursitis, arthritis, and others. If you are experiencing shoulder pain, it is important to visit your doctor to determine the cause and to receive proper treatment. Some common treatments for shoulder pain include anti-inflammatory medications, ice packs, physical therapy, and surgery. It is important to seek treatment for shoulder pain as soon as possible, as left untreated it can lead to long-term damage and disability.

Adult shoulder pain is often due to wear and tear on the rotator cuff muscles and tendons. The rotator cuff is a group of four muscles and tendons that attach the upper arm bone (humerus) to the shoulder blade (scapula). These muscles and tendons help lift the arm. The most common cause of rotator cuff problems is overuse. This can happen when you do too much overhead reaching or lifting, such as with sports or manual labor. Rotator cuff problems can also be caused by injuries, such as a fall on an outstretched hand.

The treatment for shoulder pain will vary depending on the cause, but may include rest, ice, compression, and elevation (RICE), physical therapy, steroid injections, and surgery. If you are experiencing shoulder pain, it is important to see a doctor to determine the cause and receive appropriate treatment.

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Diabetes Symptoms in Men: Early Warning Signs You Should Not Ignore

Diabetes is one of the fastest-growing health challenges worldwide, and men are particularly vulnerable to its long-term complications. In India, the burden of diabetes has increased sharply over the past two decades, driven by lifestyle changes, sedentary habits and dietary patterns. Despite this, many men remain unaware of early diabetes symptoms or delay medical consultation until complications develop.

Understanding diabetes symptoms in men is essential for early diagnosis, effective management and prevention of serious health consequences.

What Is Diabetes?

Diabetes is a chronic metabolic disorder characterised by high blood sugar levels due to:

insufficient insulin production
ineffective insulin action
or both

The most common form affecting men is type 2 diabetes, which is strongly linked to lifestyle factors.

Why Men Are at Higher Risk

Several factors increase diabetes risk in men:

higher abdominal fat accumulation
smoking and alcohol consumption
irregular eating patterns
work-related stress
lower healthcare-seeking behaviour

According to Indian Council of Medical Research data, a significant proportion of men remain undiagnosed until advanced stages.

Early Diabetes Symptoms in Men

Frequent Urination

Excess sugar in the blood causes kidneys to work harder, leading to increased urination, especially at night.

Excessive Thirst

Frequent urination leads to dehydration, causing constant thirst.

Fatigue and Weakness

Cells cannot utilise glucose efficiently, resulting in low energy levels and persistent tiredness.

Unexplained Weight Changes

Men may experience unexplained weight loss despite normal or increased appetite.

Increased Hunger

Insulin resistance prevents glucose from entering cells, triggering frequent hunger.

Diabetes Symptoms Unique or Commonly Seen in Men

Erectile Dysfunction

Diabetes damages blood vessels and nerves, leading to erectile dysfunction.

Studies show a strong association between diabetes and male sexual health problems.

Reduced Testosterone Levels

Men with diabetes often have lower testosterone, affecting libido, muscle mass and mood.

Decreased Muscle Strength

Poor glucose utilisation affects muscle health and physical stamina.

Skin and Infection-Related Symptoms

Slow-Healing Wounds

High blood sugar impairs wound healing, increasing infection risk.

Frequent Infections

Men with diabetes are more prone to:

skin infections
urinary tract infections
fungal infections

Vision and Nerve Symptoms

Blurred Vision

Fluctuating blood sugar affects eye lenses, causing blurred vision.

Tingling or Numbness

Nerve damage, known as diabetic neuropathy, causes tingling or numbness in hands and feet.

Why Diabetes Symptoms Are Often Ignored by Men

Many men dismiss symptoms as:

work-related fatigue
ageing
stress

This delay increases the risk of complications.

Long-Term Complications of Untreated Diabetes

If untreated, diabetes can lead to:

heart disease
kidney failure
nerve damage
vision loss
sexual dysfunction

According to WHO and Lancet studies, early detection significantly reduces complication risk.

Importance of Early Diagnosis

Early diagnosis allows:

better blood sugar control
lifestyle modification
prevention of organ damage

Routine screening is crucial, even in the absence of symptoms.

When Should Men Get Tested?

Men should consider testing if they:

are over 30 years old
have a family history of diabetes
are overweight
have a sedentary lifestyle
experience any warning signs

Annual screening is recommended for at-risk individuals.

Managing Diabetes After Diagnosis

Effective management includes:

healthy diet
regular physical activity
weight control
stress management
medical treatment as advised

Early management improves quality of life.

Role of Preventive Healthcare

Preventive healthcare focuses on:

early screening
lifestyle intervention
regular follow-up

According to NITI Aayog, preventive strategies are essential to control India’s diabetes burden.

Mental Health and Diabetes in Men

Diabetes can affect mental wellbeing, leading to:

stress
anxiety
depression

Addressing emotional health improves diabetes outcomes.

Breaking the Stigma Around Men’s Health

Men often avoid seeking help due to stigma.

Promoting awareness helps:

normalise health conversations
encourage timely medical care
reduce preventable complications

Conclusion

Diabetes symptoms in men often develop gradually and may go unnoticed for years. Frequent urination, fatigue, unexplained weight changes and sexual health issues should never be ignored. Early diagnosis and timely management significantly reduce the risk of serious complications and improve long-term health outcomes. Awareness, routine screening and proactive healthcare are essential steps for men to protect their health and wellbeing in an era of rising lifestyle diseases.

References

Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) – Diabetes Epidemiology and Risk Studies
World Health Organization (WHO) – Diabetes Prevention and Management Guidelines
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) – Diabetes Prevalence in Men
Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology – Male-Specific Diabetes Outcomes
NITI Aayog – Non-Communicable Disease Prevention Reports
Statista – Global Diabetes Trends and Gender Differences

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