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Published on: May 13, 2022
2 minute read
By: Second Medic Expert

Toothache Relief

There are a few different ways to relieve toothache pain. Some people find that over-the-counter painkillers, such as ibuprofen or paracetamol, help to relieve the pain. Others find that holding ice against the cheek near the affected tooth helps to reduce the pain. Another suggestion is to use a saltwater rinse to help soothe the area. There are a few things you can do to relieve toothache pain. Rinsing your mouth with warm water can help to clean the area and reduce inflammation. Taking ibuprofen or acetaminophen can help to reduce pain and swelling. You can also use a cold compress on the outside of your cheek to help relieve pain. If the toothache is very severe, you may need to see a dentist.

There are a few things that can help relieve toothache pain. Rinsing the mouth with warm salt water can help clean the area and reduce inflammation. Taking ibuprofen or acetaminophen can help reduce pain and swelling. Placing a cold compress on the outside of the cheek can also help to reduce inflammation and pain. If the toothache is caused by an infection, antibiotics may be prescribed to clear up the infection. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to remove the tooth that is causing the pain. Clove oil has a long history of use as a natural dental remedy. It contains eugenol, which is a natural anesthetic and antiseptic. Eugenol helps to numb the pain and kill the bacteria that cause toothache.

To use clove oil for toothache relief, put a few drops of clove oil on a cotton ball and hold it against the affected tooth. You can also put clove oil directly on your gums if you have gum disease or an infection. Do not swallow the clove oil – it is poisonous if swallowed. There are a few things you can do to help relieve toothache pain. Rinsing your mouth with saltwater, chewing on ice chips, or sucking on hard candy can help to temporarily relieve the pain. You can also take ibuprofen or acetaminophen to help reduce inflammation and pain. If the pain is severe, you may need to see a dentist for further treatment.

There are a few things you can do to help relieve a toothache. Rinsing your mouth with saltwater, using an over-the-counter pain reliever, or placing ice on the outside of your face are all effective remedies. You can also try biting down on a piece of clove or using a numbing agent such as benzocaine. If the pain is severe, see your dentist as soon as possible. There are many things people can do to get relief from a toothache. Some people find that taking ibuprofen helps to reduce the pain, while others find that rinsing the mouth with salt water or hydrogen peroxide helps to soothe the pain. In some cases, it may also be helpful to use a cold compress on the cheek near the affected tooth. If the pain is severe, it is best to see a dentist as soon as possible.

Some people find relief from a toothache by rinsing their mouth with a mixture of 1 teaspoon of baking soda dissolved in 8 ounces of warm water. Suck on ice chips or ice pops to relieve pain and swelling. Take ibuprofen if you're in pain. See your dentist as soon as possible. Relief for toothache pain can vary depending on the cause of the pain. If the pain is due to a cavity, a dentist may need to remove the decay and fill the tooth. If a tooth is cracked or broken, it may need to be repaired or replaced.

There are a few things that can help relieve a toothache. Rinsing the mouth with warm water can help to clean the area and reduce inflammation. Applying a cold compress to the outside of the cheek can also help to reduce inflammation and pain. Taking ibuprofen or acetaminophen can help to reduce pain as well. See a dentist if the pain persists for more than a few days.

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Impact of Air Pollution on Human Health: Risks, Effects and Prevention

Air pollution has become one of the most serious public health challenges worldwide. In India, rapid urbanisation, vehicle emissions, industrial activity and seasonal factors contribute to high pollution levels, especially in metropolitan cities. Understanding the impact of air pollution on human health is essential because exposure to polluted air significantly increases the risk of chronic illness and premature death.

According to the World Health Organization, air pollution is responsible for millions of premature deaths globally each year. Studies published in The Lancet highlight India as one of the countries most affected by air quality-related health burdens.

What Is Air Pollution?

Air pollution occurs when harmful substances such as:

particulate matter (PM2.5 and PM10)
nitrogen dioxide
sulfur dioxide
ozone
carbon monoxide

accumulate in the atmosphere at unsafe levels.

Among these, PM2.5 particles are particularly dangerous because they are small enough to penetrate deep into the lungs and bloodstream.

Respiratory Health Effects

The most immediate and visible impact of air pollution is on the lungs.

Short-Term Effects

coughing
throat irritation
wheezing
shortness of breath

Long-Term Effects

chronic bronchitis
asthma worsening
reduced lung capacity
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)

Children and elderly individuals are especially vulnerable.

Impact on Heart Health

Air pollution does not only affect the lungs. Fine particles enter the bloodstream and trigger inflammation.

Long-term exposure increases risk of:

hypertension
heart attack
stroke
atherosclerosis

ICMR reports show cardiovascular diseases remain a leading cause of mortality in India, with pollution being a significant contributing factor.

Impact on Immune System

Constant exposure to polluted air weakens the immune response.

This leads to:

frequent respiratory infections
slower recovery from illness
increased susceptibility to viral diseases

Pollution also increases systemic inflammation.

Effect on Children’s Health

Children are particularly vulnerable because:

their lungs are still developing
they breathe more air relative to body weight
they spend time outdoors

Long-term exposure may reduce lung growth and increase asthma risk.

Impact on Pregnant Women and Infants

Research published in Lancet indicates that high pollution exposure during pregnancy increases risk of:

low birth weight
premature birth
developmental complications

Protecting pregnant women from pollution exposure is critical.

Air Pollution and Cancer Risk

Prolonged exposure to air pollution increases the risk of lung cancer.

WHO classifies outdoor air pollution as a carcinogen.

Mental Health and Cognitive Impact

Emerging research suggests pollution may contribute to:

cognitive decline
mood disorders
reduced concentration

Clean air supports brain health.

Seasonal Pollution in India

During winter months, many cities experience severe smog due to:

crop burning
temperature inversion
increased emissions

Monitoring Air Quality Index (AQI) helps individuals take precautions.

Signs of Pollution-Related Health Impact

persistent cough
chest tightness
eye irritation
unusual fatigue
worsening asthma

Individuals experiencing these symptoms should consult healthcare providers.

Preventive Measures to Reduce Exposure

Monitor AQI

Avoid outdoor activities during high pollution days.

Use Protective Masks

N95 masks filter fine particles effectively.

Indoor Air Quality

Use air purifiers and keep windows closed during peak pollution.

Avoid High-Traffic Areas

Limit time near busy roads.

Maintain Healthy Lifestyle

Strong immunity helps reduce pollution-related health risks.

Role of Preventive Healthcare

Regular screening for:

lung function
blood pressure
heart health

helps detect early damage caused by pollution.

Urban populations should prioritise routine health checkups.

Long-Term Public Health Impact

Air pollution contributes significantly to:

healthcare burden
productivity loss
economic strain

Preventive awareness and environmental policies are essential.

Conclusion

The impact of air pollution on human health is profound and far-reaching. From respiratory disorders and heart disease to immune suppression and increased cancer risk, polluted air affects nearly every organ system. In India’s urban environment, proactive measures such as monitoring AQI, using protective masks and maintaining regular health screenings are crucial. Protecting oneself from air pollution is not just about comfort—it is a vital step in preserving long-term health and preventing chronic disease.

References

World Health Organization (WHO) – Air Pollution and Health Reports
Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) – Environmental Health Studies
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) – Respiratory and Cardiovascular Data
NITI Aayog – Environmental and Preventive Health Strategy Reports
Lancet – Global Burden of Disease and Air Pollution Research

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