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Published on: Jul 10, 2022
2 minute read
By: Second Medic Expert

Understanding Hemoglobin A1C (HbA1c) Test from Experts

The hemoglobin A1C (HbA1c) test is a blood test that provides information about your average blood sugar level over the past 3 months. The higher your HbA1c level, the more sugar has been sticking to your red blood cells, which indicates that you have diabetes or prediabetes.

The American Diabetes Association (ADA) recommends that all adults aged 45 years and older be screened for diabetes every 3 years. The ADA also recommends that adults aged 20–45 years with one or more risk factors for type 2 diabetes be screened every 3 years. Risk factors for type 2 diabetes include being overweight or obese, having a family history of diabetes, being inactive, feeling stressed out all the time,

Endocrinologist 2

Hemoglobin A1C (HbA1c) is a blood test that provides information about your average blood sugar level for the past 3 months.

The HbA1c test is used to diagnose diabetes and prediabetes, to monitor blood sugar control in people with diabetes, and to screen for diabetes in people who do not have symptoms. The test can also be used to monitor the effects of treatment for diabetes.

Normal levels are between 4 and 5.6% of hemoglobin.

The HbA1c test is a blood test used to measure a person's average blood sugar level over the past 2 to 3 months. The higher the HbA1c level, the greater the risk of developing diabetes and other health problems.

The main use of the HbA1c test is in diagnosing diabetes, as it can show if blood sugar levels are too high over time. The test can also help gauge how well a person's diabetes treatment plan is working.

Endocrinologist 3

The hemoglobin A1C (HbA1c) test is a blood test that measures the percentage of glycated hemoglobin in your blood.

Glycated hemoglobin is formed when glucose (sugar) sticks to the hemoglobin molecule in your red blood cells. The higher your blood sugar levels are, the more glycated hemoglobin will be formed.

The HbA1c test can be used to monitor your blood sugar control over time. A result of 6% or less indicates good control, while a result of 7% or more indicates poor control.

Endocrinologist 4

Hemoglobin A1C (HbA1c) is a blood test that provides information about your average blood sugar level over the past 2-3 months. It measures the percentage of glycated hemoglobin in your blood. Hemoglobin is a protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen to the body's tissues. Glycation is a chemical reaction that occurs when glucose (sugar) binds to hemoglobin.

The higher your HbA1c level, the higher your average blood sugar has been over the past few months. An HbA1c level of 6.5% or higher on two separate tests means you have diabetes. An HbA1c level of 5.7% -

The Hemoglobin A1C (HbA1c) Test is a blood test that measures the percentage of glycated hemoglobin in your blood. It's used to determine how well your diabetes is controlled over time.

If your HbA1c level is 7% or higher, it means that you have uncontrolled diabetes. If it's less than 7%, it means that you have controlled diabetes. The test can also be used to diagnose diabetes, because a diagnosis of diabetes is made when an HbA1c level of 6.5% or higher is found.

Endocrinologist

Hemoglobin A1C (HbA1c) is a blood test that shows the average amount of sugar (glucose) in your blood over the past 2 to 3 months

The HbA1c test is used to diagnose type 2 diabetes and prediabetes, and to monitor diabetes treatment. The American Diabetes Association (ADA) recommends that people with diabetes have an HbA1c test at least twice a year.

Endocrinologist 6

The hemoglobin A1C (HbA1c) test is a blood test used to screen for and diagnose diabetes and prediabetes. The HbA1c test measures the percentage of glycated hemoglobin in the blood. Hemoglobin is a protein found in red blood cells that carries oxygen from the lungs to other parts of the body. Glucose, a type of sugar, attaches to hemoglobin to form glycated hemoglobin. The higher the level of glycated hemoglobin, the higher the level of glucose in the blood.

The HbA1C test can be used to:

Screen for diabetes and prediabetes

Diagnose diabetes

Monitor blood sugar control in people

Endocrinologist

The HbA1c test is a blood test that measures your average blood sugar level over the past 2-3 months. This test is used to diagnose type 2 diabetes and prediabetes, and to monitor blood sugar levels in people with diabetes.

Higher than normal levels of hemoglobin A1c indicates that you have diabetes or prediabetes. Levels of 6.5% or higher indicate diabetes, while levels between 5.7% and 6.4% indicate prediabetes. Normal levels are below 5.6%.

Read Blog

The Alarming Health Effects of Climate Change: What You Need to Know

Climate change is no longer a distant threat. It is here, and it's affecting the health of people across the globe. From rising temperatures to extreme weather events, our changing climate is directly impacting our physical and mental well-being. Understanding the health effects of climate change is crucial to preparing ourselves and our communities for a safer, healthier future.

Rising Temperatures and Heat-Related Illnesses

One of the most immediate impacts of climate change is the rise in global temperatures. Heatwaves are becoming more frequent and intense, leading to a surge in heat-related illnesses such as heat exhaustion, heatstroke, and dehydration.

Older adults, young children, and people with pre-existing health conditions are most at risk. Cities, with their concrete landscapes and limited green spaces, trap heat more than rural areas, making urban populations especially vulnerable.

Tip: Stay hydrated, avoid going out during peak heat hours, and check on vulnerable family members during heatwaves.

Worsening Air Quality

Climate change contributes to air pollution by increasing ground-level ozone and promoting the spread of allergens. Poor air quality can lead to or worsen respiratory conditions like asthma, bronchitis, and other lung diseases.

Wildfires, which are becoming more common due to rising temperatures and dry conditions, also release harmful smoke and pollutants into the air, causing breathing difficulties and cardiovascular issues.

Tip: Monitor air quality reports, use air purifiers indoors, and wear masks when pollution levels are high.

Spread of Infectious Diseases

Warmer temperatures and increased rainfall create ideal conditions for mosquitoes, ticks, and other disease-carrying organisms. As these pests expand their range, diseases like malaria, dengue, chikungunya, and Lyme disease are appearing in new regions where they were once rare or non-existent.

Floods and stagnant water further increase the risk of waterborne diseases such as cholera, typhoid, and diarrhea, particularly in developing countries with poor sanitation.

Tip: Use mosquito repellents, wear protective clothing, and avoid stagnant water around your home.

Food and Water Insecurity

Climate change affects agriculture by altering rainfall patterns, increasing droughts, and reducing crop yields. This leads to food shortages, malnutrition, and increased food prices.

Water sources are also affected by climate change, with many regions experiencing severe droughts or floods that damage infrastructure. Lack of access to clean water contributes to the spread of disease and poor hygiene, especially in low-income areas.

Tip: Conserve water, support sustainable farming practices, and consider a more plant-based diet to reduce your carbon footprint.

Mental Health Impacts

The psychological impact of climate change is often overlooked but is just as serious. People affected by natural disasters such as floods, hurricanes, or wildfires often suffer from post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), anxiety, and depression.

Even those not directly affected may experience "eco-anxiety" — a chronic fear of environmental doom. Young people, in particular, report feeling overwhelmed and hopeless about the future of the planet.

Tip: Stay informed but take breaks from distressing news. Connect with support groups and mental health professionals if needed.

Vulnerable Populations Face Greater Risks

Not everyone is equally affected by the health effects of climate change. People living in poverty, marginalized communities, the elderly, children, and those with chronic illnesses face greater risks. Limited access to healthcare and resources means they are less equipped to deal with climate-related health problems.

Governments and health organizations must focus on these vulnerable groups while planning climate adaptation strategies.

Conclusion: Time to Act

The evidence is clear: climate change is a health crisis. From rising temperatures and poor air quality to the spread of diseases and mental health issues, its impact is wide-ranging and severe. But it is not too late to take action.

By making small lifestyle changes, advocating for environmental policies, and staying informed, we can protect ourselves and future generations. It is time for individuals, communities, and governments to work together to address the health effects of climate change and build a more resilient world.

Ready to learn more or take action? Discover how you can protect your health and well-being from the health effects of climate change.