• Published on: Nov 13, 2020
  • 2 minute read
  • By: Dr Rajan ( Medical Second Opinion Cell)

What Are Some Common Side Effects Of The COVID-19 Vaccine?

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COVID Vaccine, the Pfizer update

On Monday Pfizer announced to the world the vaccine, once it has been developing with Germany's BioNTech, was found to be more than 90?fective. If this is substantiated, it may be possible for countries to receive the vaccine before the end of the year.

The Vaccine is an mRNA Vaccine, a novel method that introduces viral RNA into the body via a viral coat. The vaccine is incorporated into the person's cell, where the viral RNA is read and viral proteins are produced, including the coronavirus coat proteins. As the body reads and recognizes these proteins, it produces antibodies against these viral proteins and activates immune T cells against the virus.

The Pfizer results are based of a phase 3 clinical trial with 43, 538 participants with a diverse background. In this trial, the participants were split between those receiving a vaccine, and those who received a placebo with no effect. The vaccine is administered in two parts, with a 90?ficacy obtained 7 days after the second dose. This would mean a person is vaccinated just 28 days after the initial vaccination.

The FDA usually looks for a minimum 50?ficacy in vaccination when approving new vaccines. It may surprise you that the annual flu jab is also estimated to be 50?fective. The data from Pfizer was verified by an external, independent Data Monitoring Committee. It used data from 94 patients enrolled in the trial and subsequently developed COVID. It is from this groupset that 90% of efficacy is obtained. This is not the final data analysis, and further publications are expected in late November, with a potential FDA Emergency Use Authorisation approval if the data continues to show promise.

If approved, Pfizer has the ability to make 50 million shots before the end of the year, and 1.3 billion by the end of 2021. Many countries are clamoring for their fair share of these limited resources; the US has already negotiated 200m shots, UK 50m, and Germany (one of the major financers for the Pfizer vaccine) over 300m for European Countries.

We should emphasize that rapid vaccine development on this scale at this speed was unheard of prior to COVID. Usually, the animal studies for vaccines can take 1-2 years. In that time Pfizer and others have managed phase 1-3 clinical trials in humans, something that usually takes upwards of 10 years.

There are many unanswered questions that remain from this information.

  1. How safe is the vaccine? Whilst safety information was not published, overall the vaccine appears to have minimal side effects. This is particularly difficult to state however since mRNA vaccines have never been used in people before.
  2. Does the vaccine prevent transmission? In theory, yes. If you are immunized the replication of the virus should be limited significantly, so the number of viruses in each cough will be much lower. However, we do not have data to prove that there is no transmission, but that is also because we have very little data overall.
  3. How long does the protection last? This is a very critical question. The 90?fectiveness rate was calculated just 7 days after the second shot, but it is likely this will change as data is collected over the long term. Some studies have suggested the antibody response fades within months following COVID infection. T Cell immunity on the other hand can stay for years, and it may be the effectiveness of creating a T cell immunity that dictates just how good this vaccine will be .
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Kindness Week encourages

Kindness Week – Recognize Employees Going the Extra Mile

In today’s fast-paced corporate world, deadlines, targets and performance metrics often dominate workplace conversations. However, one powerful factor that consistently drives employee satisfaction and productivity is kindness.

Kindness Week is a meaningful initiative designed to celebrate employees who go beyond their defined roles, support their colleagues and contribute positively to workplace culture. Recognizing those who consistently go the extra mile not only boosts morale but also strengthens organizational values.

 

Why Kindness Matters in the Workplace

Kindness in professional settings includes:

  • Offering help without being asked
     

  • Supporting team members during stressful periods
     

  • Maintaining respectful communication
     

  • Appreciating others’ contributions
     

  • Showing empathy during challenges
     

These small actions significantly influence employee wellbeing and workplace harmony.

Research in organizational psychology indicates that workplaces with higher levels of appreciation and positive reinforcement experience:

  • Better employee engagement
     

  • Lower stress levels
     

  • Higher productivity
     

  • Improved retention rates
     

 

The Purpose of Kindness Week

Kindness Week serves multiple objectives:

1. Encourage Positive Behavior

By highlighting positive actions, organizations reinforce desirable behaviors.

2. Promote Appreciation

Employees feel valued when their efforts are acknowledged publicly.

3. Strengthen Team Bonds

Recognition fosters collaboration and trust.

4. Improve Workplace Morale

Celebrating contributions creates a supportive environment.

 

Benefits of Recognizing Employees Who Go the Extra Mile

Boosted Motivation

When employees know their efforts are noticed, they are more motivated to maintain high performance.

Increased Engagement

Recognition creates emotional connection with the organization.

Better Mental Wellbeing

Feeling appreciated reduces stress and burnout.

Enhanced Organizational Reputation

A positive work culture attracts talent and strengthens employer branding.

 

How to Celebrate Kindness Week

1. Employee Appreciation Awards

Create categories such as:

  • Kindness Champion
     

  • Team Support Star
     

  • Helping Hand Award
     

  • Positive Attitude Leader
     

Keep criteria transparent and inclusive.

 

2. Gratitude Wall

Encourage employees to post thank-you notes recognizing colleagues’ contributions.

This creates visible appreciation within the organization.

 

3. Leadership Acknowledgment

Managers and senior leaders can personally recognize employees during team meetings.

Direct appreciation from leadership increases impact.

 

4. Team Lunch or Wellness Event

Organize:

  • Welcome lunches
     

  • Healthy snack days
     

  • Mindfulness sessions
     

  • Team-building activities
     

Combining kindness with wellness initiatives reinforces healthy workplace culture.

 

5. Random Acts of Kindness Challenge

Encourage employees to perform small acts such as:

  • Mentoring a junior colleague
     

  • Helping with workload
     

  • Writing appreciation emails
     

  • Sharing learning resources
     

Recognize participation at week’s end.

 

Kindness and Employee Retention

Studies consistently show that employees who feel recognized are more likely to remain loyal to their organizations.

Recognition contributes to:

  • Reduced turnover
     

  • Improved job satisfaction
     

  • Stronger commitment
     

  • Positive organizational citizenship behavior
     

Kindness Week may seem simple, but its long-term cultural impact can be significant.

 

Promoting Inclusivity During Kindness Week

Ensure recognition initiatives:

  • Avoid favoritism
     

  • Include all departments
     

  • Value non-managerial roles equally
     

  • Recognize behind-the-scenes contributions
     

Inclusivity strengthens fairness and trust.

 

Measuring the Impact

Organizations can assess the success of Kindness Week by tracking:

  • Employee feedback surveys
     

  • Participation rates
     

  • Team engagement metrics
     

  • Retention trends
     

Continuous appreciation initiatives beyond one week create sustainable results.

 

Building a Culture Beyond One Week

Kindness should not be limited to a single event. Companies can maintain momentum by:

  • Monthly recognition programs
     

  • Peer-to-peer appreciation platforms
     

  • Wellness check-ins
     

  • Leadership mentoring initiatives
     

Embedding appreciation into daily operations ensures lasting cultural transformation.

 

The Indian Corporate Context

In India’s rapidly growing corporate landscape, workplace stress and competition are increasing. Initiatives like Kindness Week support mental wellbeing, collaboration and emotional resilience.

Organizations prioritizing empathy and recognition often witness stronger teamwork and healthier work environments.

 

Conclusion

Kindness Week is more than a celebration — it is a strategic initiative to recognize employees who go the extra mile and foster a culture of appreciation. By encouraging empathy, gratitude and recognition, organizations create an environment where employees feel valued and motivated.

Simple acts of appreciation can lead to stronger teams, improved morale and long-term success. Recognizing kindness today builds a more collaborative and positive workplace for tomorrow.

 

References

  • Society for Human Resource Management – Employee Recognition Studies
  • Indian Journal of Occupational Health – Workplace Wellbeing Research
  • Harvard Business Review – Impact of Appreciation on Productivity
  • World Health Organization – Healthy Workplace Framework
  • National Institute of Mental Health – Workplace Mental Health Insights

See all

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