• Published on: Oct 17, 2021
  • 3 minute read
  • By: Second Medic Expert

What Are The Health Benefits Of Eggs?

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What are the Health Benefits of Eggs?

One large whole egg - 0g Sugar,6g Protein, 200mg Omega-3 Fatty Acids, 11% Vitamin A, 12% Vitamin E, 13% Zinc, 16% Selenium. 1/2 of the RDA Calcium & Iron. It's also a natural whole food with Lutein and Zeaxanthin for eye protection. Plus, it works well in cooking because it promotes browning which is what makes bread and other items crispy on the outside while remaining moist on the inside. It's also inexpensive if you find them bulk or straight from farm to table at your local farmer's market!

Eggs are a great source of protein, low in both fats and carbohydrates. They contain vitamin A, B1, B2, B6 and D as well as selenium which is an often-overlooked mineral that is essential for good immune function. In addition, eggs also contain the minerals phosphorus and zinc to supply your body with energy.

Eggs provide all nine amino acids required by the human body that cannot be produced on its own - it is important to get this amino from a variety of sources throughout the day! One large egg contains 186mg of choline which aids in neurological function & brain development while also giving you energy through phospholipids needed for cell membranes in neural tissue.

Eggs are high in cholesterol and there is not much indirect evidence that proves eggs are healthy. Nutritionists agree that the effects of cholesterol depend largely on what type of diet it's coming from; saturated or unsaturated fat. Eating large amounts of saturated fat (due to egg yolks) can lead to an unhealthy imbalance in HDL cholesterol levels, which can increase your risk for heart disease.

Eggs are high in "choline" (a B Vitamin), but choline deficiency is rare because it's found in many foods, including meat and vegetables. It also enhances brain function by assisting with communication between nerves cells in the brain. Eggs are a great source of protein. Especially because they come packaged with other essential nutrients like choline and vitamin B12, magnesium and riboflavin, selenium and lutein, biotin, and folate.

Eggs have been proven to lower the body's cholesterol levels, promote healthy skin and hair; they are an excellent source of protein for vegetarians or vegans; they can contain more Omega-3 fatty acids than beef, which is important if you're not getting enough in your diet (and most people aren't). High dietary quality of eggs is associated with an improved nutritional status, reduced risk of chronic diseases such as diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and colorectal cancer. The study revealed that every additional 100 g of daily egg intake was linked to a 6% reduction in the probability of metabolic syndrome-related events (e.g., coronary artery disease or type 2 diabetes) over 7 years' follow-up.

The health benefits of eggs include protection against low-density lipoprotein (LDL) oxidation, protection against lipid peroxidation of LDL, and potential association with lower levels of blood cholesterol. Research has shown that the fat in eggs is an essential nutrient for specific brain cells. Healthy fats are important for many physiological functions including cognitive function, cell membranes, and hormone production; these healthy fats are also found in egg yolk. Recent studies suggest that healthy fats might be helpful to prevent some age-related diseases like Alzheimer's disease and dementia.

Eggs contain complete protein and choline, both nutrients that the body doesn't produce so they must be obtained from food. Eggs also contain omega-3 fatty acids, which are important for brain and heart health. Other than the obvious high in cholesterol and high in calories, eggs offer a well-rounded package of nutrition in just one food! They're loaded with vitamins D and B12, iron calcium zinc magnesium selenium potassium, manganese riboflavin vitamin A lutein omega 3s - all things we need to get from our diet. But I think these 3 take the cake: First is amino acids which make up proteins. The omegas found within eggs also make it healthy.

Eggs are invaluable when attempting to build strong bones because they contain both sulfur and phosphorus in a very good balance. Sulfur is needed for the formation of collagen, which is a fibrous protein essential for bone strength, while phosphorus plays a crucial role in the formation of bones themselves.

Eggs are a good source of protein and contain all the amino acids our bodies need. They're rich in vitamins A, D, E and K. It's also a good source of iron, riboflavin, Vitamin B6 and B12. Eggs also provide significant amounts of alpha-lipoic acid (ALA), selenium, and choline for healthy kidneys, liver, and brain cell development respectively. In addition to all these nutrients eggs help with fetal growth during pregnancy. Choline helps pregnant woman's unborn babies process fats from their mother's diet which can result in reduced risk of cardio issues later in life such as cardiovascular disease or obesity risks while providing support for their developing brains and muscle tissue.

Eggs are great if you are looking for a high-protein breakfast option. As with any food, it is important to consider the saturated fat content in eggs which can be greatly reduced if you opt for egg whites instead of whole eggs when cooking or eating. Eggs provide essential nutrients that include protein, phosphorus, selenium, and vitamins A, B12, and D in addition to vital choline -which is required by the body to synthesize acetylcholine which controls memory function. Choline may also help reduce cardiovascular risk factors, lower blood pressure, and control blood lipids by reducing their level of purity!

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Tuberculosis

Tuberculosis Symptoms and Treatment: Early Signs, Diagnosis, and Recovery

Tuberculosis (TB) is one of the oldest known infectious diseases and continues to be a major public health concern, especially in developing countries. India accounts for a significant proportion of global TB cases, despite advances in diagnosis and treatment. The good news is that tuberculosis is preventable, treatable and curable when detected early and managed properly.

Understanding tuberculosis symptoms and treatment is critical for reducing disease spread, preventing complications and achieving complete recovery.

 

What Is Tuberculosis?

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It primarily affects the lungs (pulmonary TB) but can also involve other parts of the body such as:

  • lymph nodes
     

  • bones and joints
     

  • kidneys
     

  • brain
     

TB spreads through the air when an infected person coughs, sneezes or speaks.

 

Why Tuberculosis Remains a Major Health Issue

According to the World Health Organization and ICMR data:

  • millions of new TB cases are reported annually
     

  • delayed diagnosis increases transmission
     

  • incomplete treatment leads to drug resistance
     

Early detection and treatment are key to TB control.

 

Common Tuberculosis Symptoms

TB symptoms often develop gradually and may be mild in the early stages, leading to delayed diagnosis.

Persistent Cough

A cough lasting more than two to three weeks is a hallmark symptom of pulmonary TB.

The cough may:

  • be dry or productive
     

  • worsen over time
     

  • sometimes produce blood
     

 

Fever and Night Sweats

Low-grade fever, especially in the evenings, is common.

Night sweats that soak clothing or bedding are a classic TB sign.

 

Unexplained Weight Loss

TB increases metabolic demand and reduces appetite, leading to significant weight loss.

 

Fatigue and Weakness

Persistent tiredness and reduced stamina occur due to chronic infection.

 

Chest Pain

Chest discomfort or pain may occur during coughing or breathing.

 

Symptoms of Extra-Pulmonary TB

When TB affects organs outside the lungs, symptoms depend on the site involved and may include:

  • swollen lymph nodes
     

  • bone or joint pain
     

  • headaches or neurological symptoms
     

  • urinary issues
     

 

Why TB Symptoms Are Often Ignored

Many TB symptoms resemble common infections or general weakness.

This leads to:

  • delayed medical consultation
     

  • prolonged transmission
     

  • disease progression
     

Awareness improves early detection.

 

How Tuberculosis Is Diagnosed

Diagnosis involves a combination of:

  • sputum tests
     

  • chest X-ray
     

  • molecular tests such as CBNAAT
     

  • blood tests and imaging for extra-pulmonary TB
     

Early and accurate diagnosis is essential for effective treatment.

 

Tuberculosis Treatment Explained

TB treatment involves a combination of antibiotics taken over a fixed duration.

Standard TB Treatment

For drug-sensitive TB, treatment typically lasts:

  • 6 months
     

The regimen includes multiple antibiotics taken in phases to ensure complete bacterial clearance.

 

Importance of Treatment Adherence

TB bacteria are slow-growing and resilient.

Stopping treatment early can result in:

  • incomplete cure
     

  • relapse
     

  • drug-resistant TB
     

Completing the full course is essential.

 

Drug-Resistant TB

If TB bacteria become resistant to standard drugs, treatment becomes longer and more complex.

Drug-resistant TB requires:

  • specialised medications
     

  • longer treatment duration
     

  • close medical supervision
     

Prevention of resistance depends on correct treatment from the start.

 

Side Effects of TB Treatment

Some individuals may experience side effects such as:

  • nausea
     

  • loss of appetite
     

  • mild liver enzyme changes
     

Most side effects are manageable with medical guidance and do not require stopping treatment.

 

TB and Public Health

TB is not just an individual health issue but a community concern.

Effective TB control requires:

  • early diagnosis
     

  • treatment adherence
     

  • contact tracing
     

  • public awareness
     

India’s national TB elimination programmes focus on these strategies.

 

Preventing Tuberculosis

Preventive measures include:

  • early detection and treatment of active TB
     

  • improving nutrition and immunity
     

  • adequate ventilation in living spaces
     

  • screening close contacts
     

BCG vaccination offers partial protection, especially in children.

 

Living With and Recovering From TB

With proper treatment:

  • symptoms gradually improve
     

  • infection becomes non-contagious
     

  • normal life can be resumed
     

Regular follow-up ensures complete recovery.

 

When to Seek Medical Help

Consult a healthcare provider if experiencing:

  • cough lasting more than two weeks
     

  • unexplained weight loss
     

  • persistent fever or night sweats
     

  • blood in sputum
     

Early action saves lives and prevents spread.

 

Long-Term Outlook After TB Treatment

Most individuals who complete treatment:

  • recover fully
     

  • regain normal lung function
     

  • return to daily activities
     

Long-term complications are rare with timely care.

 

Conclusion

Tuberculosis symptoms and treatment must be understood clearly to combat this preventable and curable disease. Persistent cough, fever, night sweats and weight loss should never be ignored. Early diagnosis, complete treatment adherence and regular follow-up are essential for curing TB and preventing transmission. With proper medical care and public awareness, tuberculosis can be effectively controlled and eliminated as a public health threat.


 

References

  • Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) – Tuberculosis Epidemiology and Treatment Guidelines
  • World Health Organization (WHO) – Global Tuberculosis Report
  • National Tuberculosis Elimination Programme (NTEP) – Government of India
  • Lancet Infectious Diseases – TB Diagnosis and Treatment Outcomes
  • National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) – Infectious Disease Indicators
  • Statista – Global Tuberculosis Burden and Trends

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