• Published on: Sep 26, 2021
  • 3 minute read
  • By: Second Medic Expert

What Is The Meaning Of Pre-diabetic?

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What is the meaning of pre-diabetic?

Pre-diabetes is the stage that comes before type 2 diabetes. If blood sugar levels are high but not yet high enough to be classified as type 2 diabetes, then you are pre-diabetic.

A person may have pre-diabetes if they find it hard to control their blood glucose levels.

It is important to note how long you have had this condition and what your other risk factors are like such as age, history of gestational diabetes, history of cardiovascular disease, family history (genetic heritability), obesity (BMI > 30), physical inactivity.

Pre-diabetic people tend to be insulin resistant or sensitive when they're not eating anything, and the fasting level is high at 138 mg/dl and when they're drinking glucose their fasting level goes up even more and after a meal, their blood sugar goes up higher than 140 mg/dl at least two times in 225.

Someone affected by pre-diabetes has an impaired ability to produce insulin, which is necessary to regulate glucose levels. This could lead to high blood sugar over time. People who are pre-diabetic may suffer from polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), normal aging or another illness that causes the pancreas to fail to work properly. A person suffering from pre-diabetes is suffering from high blood sugar levels. A person suffering from diabetes not Type 1 is suffering from high blood sugar levels.

Sometimes people are diagnosed with pre-diabetes instead of Type II Diabetes because it's more common in the population. Pre-diabetes occurs when the body cannot produce enough insulin or process glucose properly to regulate blood sugar, but that can be managed through diet and exercise in most cases.

Type I Diabetes is when a person cannot make any insulin at all, whereas type II might be caused by, for example, an unfortunate metabolic issue or lifestyle change like eating too many sweets or quitting smoking.

Pre-diabetic refers to a person who has blood sugar levels that qualify him or her as "pre-high blood glucose" but not high enough to be considered diabetic yet. Pre-diabetes is a temporary condition in which the body starts to develop insulin resistance, and the cells of your pancreas start secreting more and more of their own insulin to avoid producing too much glucose. Eventually, this becomes counterproductive, the pancreas becomes so resistant it can't keep up with demand anymore, and type 2 diabetes occurs. However, pre-diabetes does not require any treatment because by avoiding junk food and excessive portions (and exercising) you will likely get off pre-diabetics without ever developing diabetes. Pre-diabetes is a term to describe high blood insulin levels that are on the cusp of developing type 2 diabetes but haven't yet.

Type 2 diabetes develops when cells lose their insulin receptors and cannot create enough sugar for themselves. This means the body has to produce more and more insulin in order to get glucose into any cells with remaining insulin receptors (such as muscle or fat cells). Over time, high levels of circulating hormones lead to damage in the small vessels that provide oxygen and nutrients — particularly to kidneys — putting them at risk of failure. This can happen over decades and is referred to as "insulin resistance".

The primary goal for people suffering from pre-diabetes should be lifestyle change: reduce weight. Pre-diabetic means that you are at high risk for developing type 2 diabetes. If you're overweight, have a family history of diabetes, develop gestational diabetes while pregnant, or if it runs in your household then pre-diabetes is more likely to progress into type 2 diabetes.

Pre-diabetic means that a patient has been diagnosed as prediabetic – that is, their blood sugar levels are higher than normal but not yet high enough to be classified as having diabetes. People with pre-diabetes have a greatly increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. One study found that adults who had one or more characteristics of the metabolic syndrome exhibited a 46% reduction in risk for the development of diabetes over 4 years following blinded diagnosis if they took metformin therapy alone or with other agents, compared to those on placebo therapy. In addition, people with pre-metabolic syndrome specifically were found to have 89?creased risks for this development

The term pre-diabetic is typically applied to patients who have impaired glucose tolerance or who are at risk for developing type 2 diabetes. A patient is considered a pre-diabetic when he or she has high blood sugar levels that may lead to progression into full-blown diabetes, called Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, but doesn't meet the diagnostic criteria for T2DM. In other words, the cells of this patient's body aren't quite as dysfunctional as those of a diabetic, yet they show signs of dysfunction. This stage falls between normal and diabetic and is sometimes referred to as prediabetes because it puts an individual at "risk" for T2DM development.

A pre-diabetic person is one who exhibits signs that they may be diabetic. The symptoms include stomach pains, frequent urination, and sudden weight loss. Pre-diabetes used to be known as age-related diabetes and are common in adults who are overweight and have high blood pressure or abnormal cholesterol levels. Early-onset of pre-diabetes can lead to both short-term and long-term risks including heart disease, strokes, kidney failure, blindness caused by diabetic retinopathy (Eye) as well as early death for people with type 2 diabetes.

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Online Health Screening Packages India: How SecondMedic Is Powering Preventive Healthcare for Every Indian

Online Health Screening Packages India: How SecondMedic Is Powering Preventive Healthcare for Every Indian

Online Health Screening Packages India: The Smarter Path to Preventive Care

In today’s fast-paced world, preventive healthcare has become more crucial than ever. Lifestyle diseases such as diabetes, hypertension, and heart disorders are affecting millions of Indians - many of which could be prevented through timely screening.

With SecondMedic’s online health screening packages, Indians now have access to convenient, data-driven, and affordable health checkups designed to detect risks early and promote long-term wellness.

 

The Importance of Preventive Health Screenings

India is witnessing a sharp rise in chronic illnesses. According to NITI Aayog (2024), over 60% of deaths in India are caused by non-communicable diseases (NCDs), many of which are preventable through early detection.

Preventive screenings enable patients to track key health parameters - from cholesterol and sugar to liver and kidney function - before symptoms appear.

With the growing focus on digital health under the Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission (ABDM), online health packages are making proactive healthcare accessible across all age groups.

 

How SecondMedic’s Online Health Screening Works

SecondMedic simplifies preventive care through a three-step process:

  1. Select Your Package: Choose from full-body, cardiac, diabetes, or age-specific health plans online.

  2. Schedule Sample Collection: Certified technicians collect samples from your doorstep at your preferred time.

  3. Receive Reports Digitally: Access doctor-reviewed and AI-enhanced health reports through your SecondMedic dashboard.
     

Each package includes a teleconsultation to interpret your results and guide next steps.

 

AI-Powered Health Insights

What makes SecondMedic stand apart is its use of AI analytics for personalized health evaluation.
The platform compares your test data against medical benchmarks and predicts early warning signs - even before conditions fully develop.

For instance, AI can detect pre-diabetic patterns, vitamin deficiencies, or cholesterol trends and recommend lifestyle changes instantly.

According to IMARC Group (2024), India’s AI-driven healthcare analytics market is growing at a CAGR of 22%, fueled by rising awareness of preventive care and health tech adoption.

 

Types of Health Screening Packages

1. Full Body Checkup
Covers over 80 parameters - including blood, kidney, liver, and thyroid functions - to give a 360° view of your health.

2. Diabetes Care Package
Ideal for individuals at risk of diabetes, including fasting glucose, HbA1c, and lipid profile tests.

3. Cardiac Health Package
Assesses your heart health with lipid profile, ECG, and cardiac enzyme tests.

4. Women’s Health Package
Focuses on hormone balance, thyroid health, and reproductive wellness.

5. Senior Wellness Package
Designed for elderly patients, covering bone, heart, and metabolic health markers.

 

Benefits of Online Health Screenings

  • Convenience: Schedule tests from home, no hospital queues.

  • Accuracy: AI-enhanced analytics ensure early and precise detection.

  • Affordability: Up to 40% cheaper than hospital checkups (IBEF, 2024).

  • Continuity: Track health over time via SecondMedic’s secure digital dashboard.

  • Accessibility: Nationwide sample collection network for urban and rural users alike.
     

 

Aligning with India’s Preventive Healthcare Vision

The Indian government’s National Health Policy 2023 emphasizes preventive healthcare and early intervention. Initiatives like ABDM and Fit India Movement encourage citizens to undergo regular screenings.

SecondMedic’s platform aligns perfectly with this national vision - bringing preventive care, diagnostics, and AI health tools together under one roof.

 

Data Security and Compliance

All reports and health data on SecondMedic are encrypted and stored as per HIPAA and ABDM standards. Patients can also link their ABHA health ID for unified digital record management, ensuring privacy and continuity of care.

 

The Future of Preventive Healthcare in India

As per a FICCI-EY 2024 study, India’s preventive health sector is expected to reach USD 20 billion by 2030, driven by rising awareness and digital adoption.

With AI tools, remote diagnostics, and home-based services, platforms like SecondMedic are reshaping healthcare from reactive to preventive - helping millions live longer, healthier lives.

 

Conclusion

Preventive care is no longer a luxury - it’s a necessity.
SecondMedic’s online health screening packages bring together technology, convenience, and expert care to help you stay one step ahead of illness.

Your health journey begins with awareness - and that starts with screening.

Book your online health checkup today at www.secondmedic.com

 

References

  1. NITI Aayog – “India’s Preventive Healthcare Outlook” (2024)

  2. IBEF – “Healthcare Industry Report 2024”

  3. IMARC Group – “AI Healthcare Market in India 2024–2028”

  4. FICCI-EY – “Digital Health Ecosystem and Preventive Care 2024”

  5. ABDM – “Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission” – https://abdm.gov.in

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