• Published on: Sep 26, 2021
  • 3 minute read
  • By: Second Medic Expert

What Is The Meaning Of Pre-diabetic?

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What is the meaning of pre-diabetic?

Pre-diabetes is the stage that comes before type 2 diabetes. If blood sugar levels are high but not yet high enough to be classified as type 2 diabetes, then you are pre-diabetic.

A person may have pre-diabetes if they find it hard to control their blood glucose levels.

It is important to note how long you have had this condition and what your other risk factors are like such as age, history of gestational diabetes, history of cardiovascular disease, family history (genetic heritability), obesity (BMI > 30), physical inactivity.

Pre-diabetic people tend to be insulin resistant or sensitive when they're not eating anything, and the fasting level is high at 138 mg/dl and when they're drinking glucose their fasting level goes up even more and after a meal, their blood sugar goes up higher than 140 mg/dl at least two times in 225.

Someone affected by pre-diabetes has an impaired ability to produce insulin, which is necessary to regulate glucose levels. This could lead to high blood sugar over time. People who are pre-diabetic may suffer from polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), normal aging or another illness that causes the pancreas to fail to work properly. A person suffering from pre-diabetes is suffering from high blood sugar levels. A person suffering from diabetes not Type 1 is suffering from high blood sugar levels.

Sometimes people are diagnosed with pre-diabetes instead of Type II Diabetes because it's more common in the population. Pre-diabetes occurs when the body cannot produce enough insulin or process glucose properly to regulate blood sugar, but that can be managed through diet and exercise in most cases.

Type I Diabetes is when a person cannot make any insulin at all, whereas type II might be caused by, for example, an unfortunate metabolic issue or lifestyle change like eating too many sweets or quitting smoking.

Pre-diabetic refers to a person who has blood sugar levels that qualify him or her as "pre-high blood glucose" but not high enough to be considered diabetic yet. Pre-diabetes is a temporary condition in which the body starts to develop insulin resistance, and the cells of your pancreas start secreting more and more of their own insulin to avoid producing too much glucose. Eventually, this becomes counterproductive, the pancreas becomes so resistant it can't keep up with demand anymore, and type 2 diabetes occurs. However, pre-diabetes does not require any treatment because by avoiding junk food and excessive portions (and exercising) you will likely get off pre-diabetics without ever developing diabetes. Pre-diabetes is a term to describe high blood insulin levels that are on the cusp of developing type 2 diabetes but haven't yet.

Type 2 diabetes develops when cells lose their insulin receptors and cannot create enough sugar for themselves. This means the body has to produce more and more insulin in order to get glucose into any cells with remaining insulin receptors (such as muscle or fat cells). Over time, high levels of circulating hormones lead to damage in the small vessels that provide oxygen and nutrients — particularly to kidneys — putting them at risk of failure. This can happen over decades and is referred to as "insulin resistance".

The primary goal for people suffering from pre-diabetes should be lifestyle change: reduce weight. Pre-diabetic means that you are at high risk for developing type 2 diabetes. If you're overweight, have a family history of diabetes, develop gestational diabetes while pregnant, or if it runs in your household then pre-diabetes is more likely to progress into type 2 diabetes.

Pre-diabetic means that a patient has been diagnosed as prediabetic – that is, their blood sugar levels are higher than normal but not yet high enough to be classified as having diabetes. People with pre-diabetes have a greatly increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. One study found that adults who had one or more characteristics of the metabolic syndrome exhibited a 46% reduction in risk for the development of diabetes over 4 years following blinded diagnosis if they took metformin therapy alone or with other agents, compared to those on placebo therapy. In addition, people with pre-metabolic syndrome specifically were found to have 89?creased risks for this development

The term pre-diabetic is typically applied to patients who have impaired glucose tolerance or who are at risk for developing type 2 diabetes. A patient is considered a pre-diabetic when he or she has high blood sugar levels that may lead to progression into full-blown diabetes, called Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, but doesn't meet the diagnostic criteria for T2DM. In other words, the cells of this patient's body aren't quite as dysfunctional as those of a diabetic, yet they show signs of dysfunction. This stage falls between normal and diabetic and is sometimes referred to as prediabetes because it puts an individual at "risk" for T2DM development.

A pre-diabetic person is one who exhibits signs that they may be diabetic. The symptoms include stomach pains, frequent urination, and sudden weight loss. Pre-diabetes used to be known as age-related diabetes and are common in adults who are overweight and have high blood pressure or abnormal cholesterol levels. Early-onset of pre-diabetes can lead to both short-term and long-term risks including heart disease, strokes, kidney failure, blindness caused by diabetic retinopathy (Eye) as well as early death for people with type 2 diabetes.

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Monthly Field Day with Patients & Staff: Building Stronger Connections for Better Health

Monthly Field Day with Patients & Staff: Building Stronger Connections for Better Health

Healthcare outcomes are shaped not only by medical treatments but also by trust, communication and community engagement. As healthcare systems in India move toward preventive and patient-centric models, initiatives that foster meaningful interaction between patients and healthcare professionals are gaining importance. One such initiative is the Monthly Field Day with Patients & Staff.

A field day creates a shared space where patients and healthcare teams interact beyond clinical settings. These interactions humanise healthcare, improve understanding and encourage long-term wellness practices.

Why Community Engagement Matters in Healthcare

Modern healthcare recognises that health is influenced by behaviour, awareness and social support. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) and NITI Aayog, community-based health engagement improves preventive care adoption and patient outcomes.

Field days help bridge the gap between healthcare providers and patients by:

  • encouraging open dialogue
     

  • reducing fear and hesitation
     

  • promoting shared responsibility for health
     

 

What Is a Monthly Field Day with Patients & Staff?

A Monthly Field Day with Patients & Staff is a structured wellness initiative organised outside the routine clinical environment. It focuses on interaction, education and preventive health activities.

Typical elements include:

  • basic health screenings
     

  • lifestyle education sessions
     

  • fitness or relaxation activities
     

  • informal conversations with healthcare staff
     

  • family and caregiver participation
     

The aim is to create a supportive and approachable healthcare experience.

 

Why Monthly Frequency Matters

Consistency is key in behaviour change and preventive health.

Monthly field days:

  • reinforce health messages regularly
     

  • build familiarity and trust
     

  • allow continuous follow-up
     

  • keep wellness top of mind
     

According to public health studies, repeated engagement significantly improves health literacy and adherence.

 

Benefits for Patients

1. Improved Health Awareness

Patients gain better understanding of:

  • chronic disease management
     

  • preventive screenings
     

  • nutrition and lifestyle habits
     

Education in informal settings improves retention.

 

2. Increased Comfort with Healthcare Teams

Regular interaction reduces anxiety and hesitation around seeking medical care.

Patients are more likely to:

  • ask questions
     

  • follow medical advice
     

  • attend follow-ups
     

 

3. Early Risk Identification

Field days often include basic screenings that help detect:

  • high blood pressure
     

  • elevated blood sugar
     

  • obesity risk
     

Early identification enables timely intervention.

 

4. Enhanced Emotional Wellbeing

Social interaction and community activities reduce feelings of isolation, especially among elderly or chronically ill patients.

 

Benefits for Healthcare Staff

1. Better Understanding of Patient Needs

Direct interaction outside clinical settings helps staff understand patient challenges more holistically.

 

2. Improved Communication Skills

Informal engagement strengthens empathy and communication effectiveness.

 

3. Reduced Burnout

Positive patient interaction and community appreciation contribute to staff morale and job satisfaction.

WHO recognises staff wellbeing as a critical factor in healthcare quality.

 

Role of Field Days in Preventive Healthcare

Preventive healthcare focuses on reducing disease burden before complications arise. Field days support prevention by:

  • promoting routine screenings
     

  • encouraging healthy lifestyle habits
     

  • addressing myths and misconceptions
     

  • reinforcing long-term care plans
     

NITI Aayog identifies community engagement as a cornerstone of preventive healthcare strategies.

 

Activities Commonly Included in Field Days

Health Screening Stations

Blood pressure, blood sugar, BMI and basic assessments.

Wellness Education

Short talks on nutrition, exercise, sleep and stress.

Interactive Sessions

Q&A discussions with doctors, nurses and health educators.

Physical Activities

Group walks, yoga sessions or light exercises.

Family Engagement

Including caregivers improves adherence and support systems.

 

Impact on Chronic Disease Management

For patients with chronic conditions such as diabetes or hypertension, regular engagement:

  • improves medication adherence
     

  • reinforces lifestyle modification
     

  • reduces emergency visits
     

Lancet studies highlight that community-based interventions improve chronic disease outcomes.

 

Building Trust Through Transparency

Field days foster trust by:

  • making healthcare providers approachable
     

  • encouraging open dialogue
     

  • demonstrating commitment to patient wellbeing
     

Trust improves treatment adherence and satisfaction.

 

Role of Data and Feedback

Feedback collected during field days helps healthcare organisations:

  • identify common concerns
     

  • refine wellness programs
     

  • personalise future interventions
     

Data-driven engagement enhances program effectiveness.

 

Long-Term Impact on Healthcare Outcomes

Organisations that invest in regular patient-staff engagement observe:

  • higher patient satisfaction
     

  • improved preventive screening rates
     

  • reduced disease complications
     

  • stronger community relationships
     

According to WHO, patient-centred care models improve health outcomes and system efficiency.

 

Why Field Days Are Especially Relevant in India

India’s diverse population faces challenges such as:

  • limited health literacy
     

  • delayed care-seeking
     

  • chronic disease burden
     

Community-based initiatives like field days address these challenges through education and trust-building.

 

Conclusion

A Monthly Field Day with Patients & Staff is more than a community event—it is a strategic preventive healthcare initiative. By fostering open communication, promoting health awareness and strengthening relationships, field days improve patient engagement and staff wellbeing alike. In a healthcare landscape increasingly focused on prevention and community trust, regular field days play a vital role in building healthier, more connected communities.

 

References

  • ICMR – Community Health and Preventive Care Reports

  • National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) – Health Awareness and Engagement Dat

  •  NITI Aayog – Community-Based Preventive Healthcare Strategies

  • WHO – Patient-Centred Care and Community Health Guidelines

  • Lancet – Community Engagement and Health Outcome Studies

  • Statista – Healthcare Engagement and Preventive Care Trends India

  • EY-FICCI – Healthcare Workforce and Patient Engagement Reports

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